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tracing/documentation: Cover new frame pointer semantics
Update the graph tracer examples to cover the new frame pointer semantics (in terms of passing it along). Move the HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST docs out of the Kconfig, into the right place, and expand on the details. Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> LKML-Reference: <1264165967-18938-1-git-send-email-vapier@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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2 changed files with 24 additions and 6 deletions
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@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
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function tracer guts
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====================
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By Mike Frysinger
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Introduction
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------------
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@ -173,14 +174,16 @@ void ftrace_graph_caller(void)
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unsigned long *frompc = &...;
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unsigned long selfpc = <return address> - MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE;
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prepare_ftrace_return(frompc, selfpc);
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/* passing frame pointer up is optional -- see below */
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prepare_ftrace_return(frompc, selfpc, frame_pointer);
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/* restore all state needed by the ABI */
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}
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#endif
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For information on how to implement prepare_ftrace_return(), simply look at
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the x86 version. The only architecture-specific piece in it is the setup of
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For information on how to implement prepare_ftrace_return(), simply look at the
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x86 version (the frame pointer passing is optional; see the next section for
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more information). The only architecture-specific piece in it is the setup of
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the fault recovery table (the asm(...) code). The rest should be the same
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across architectures.
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@ -205,6 +208,23 @@ void return_to_handler(void)
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#endif
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HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST
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---------------------------
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An arch may pass in a unique value (frame pointer) to both the entering and
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exiting of a function. On exit, the value is compared and if it does not
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match, then it will panic the kernel. This is largely a sanity check for bad
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code generation with gcc. If gcc for your port sanely updates the frame
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pointer under different opitmization levels, then ignore this option.
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However, adding support for it isn't terribly difficult. In your assembly code
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that calls prepare_ftrace_return(), pass the frame pointer as the 3rd argument.
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Then in the C version of that function, do what the x86 port does and pass it
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along to ftrace_push_return_trace() instead of a stub value of 0.
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Similarly, when you call ftrace_return_to_handler(), pass it the frame pointer.
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HAVE_FTRACE_NMI_ENTER
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---------------------
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@ -27,9 +27,7 @@ config HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
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config HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST
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bool
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help
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An arch may pass in a unique value (frame pointer) to both the
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entering and exiting of a function. On exit, the value is compared
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and if it does not match, then it will panic the kernel.
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See Documentation/trace/ftrace-design.txt
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config HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
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bool
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