android_kernel_google_msm/fs/nilfs2
Andreas Rohner ddcb318f63 nilfs2: fix segctor bug that causes file system corruption
commit 70f2fe3a26 upstream.

There is a bug in the function nilfs_segctor_collect, which results in
active data being written to a segment, that is marked as clean.  It is
possible, that this segment is selected for a later segment
construction, whereby the old data is overwritten.

The problem shows itself with the following kernel log message:

  nilfs_sufile_do_cancel_free: segment 6533 must be clean

Usually a few hours later the file system gets corrupted:

  NILFS: bad btree node (blocknr=8748107): level = 0, flags = 0x0, nchildren = 0
  NILFS error (device sdc1): nilfs_bmap_last_key: broken bmap (inode number=114660)

The issue can be reproduced with a file system that is nearly full and
with the cleaner running, while some IO intensive task is running.
Although it is quite hard to reproduce.

This is what happens:

 1. The cleaner starts the segment construction
 2. nilfs_segctor_collect is called
 3. sc_stage is on NILFS_ST_SUFILE and segments are freed
 4. sc_stage is on NILFS_ST_DAT current segment is full
 5. nilfs_segctor_extend_segments is called, which
    allocates a new segment
 6. The new segment is one of the segments freed in step 3
 7. nilfs_sufile_cancel_freev is called and produces an error message
 8. Loop around and the collection starts again
 9. sc_stage is on NILFS_ST_SUFILE and segments are freed
    including the newly allocated segment, which will contain active
    data and can be allocated at a later time
10. A few hours later another segment construction allocates the
    segment and causes file system corruption

This can be prevented by simply reordering the statements.  If
nilfs_sufile_cancel_freev is called before nilfs_segctor_extend_segments
the freed segments are marked as dirty and cannot be allocated any more.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Rohner <andreas.rohner@gmx.net>
Reviewed-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Tested-by: Andreas Rohner <andreas.rohner@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-29 05:10:42 -08:00
..
alloc.c
alloc.h
bmap.c
bmap.h
btnode.c
btnode.h
btree.c
btree.h
cpfile.c
cpfile.h
dat.c
dat.h
dir.c
direct.c
direct.h
export.h
file.c
gcinode.c
ifile.c
ifile.h
inode.c nilfs2: fix issue of nilfs_set_page_dirty() for page at EOF boundary 2013-06-07 12:49:21 -07:00
ioctl.c nilfs2: fix fix very long mount time issue 2013-02-11 08:47:18 -08:00
Kconfig
Makefile
mdt.c
mdt.h
namei.c
nilfs.h
page.c
page.h
recovery.c
segbuf.c nilfs2: fix issue with counting number of bio requests for BIO_EOPNOTSUPP error detection 2013-08-29 09:50:13 -07:00
segbuf.h
segment.c nilfs2: fix segctor bug that causes file system corruption 2014-01-29 05:10:42 -08:00
segment.h
sufile.c
sufile.h
super.c
the_nilfs.c
the_nilfs.h