netfilter: xtables: hardidletimer target implementation
This patch implements a hardidletimer Xtables target that can be used to identify when interfaces have been idle for a certain period of time. Timers are identified by labels and are created when a rule is set with a new label. The rules also take a timeout value (in seconds) as an option. If more than one rule uses the same timer label, the timer will be restarted whenever any of the rules get a hit. One entry for each timer is created in sysfs. This attribute contains the timer remaining for the timer to expire. The attributes are located under the xt_idletimer class: /sys/class/xt_hardidletimer/timers/<label> When the timer expires, the target module sends a sysfs notification to the userspace, which can then decide what to do (eg. disconnect to save power) Compared to xt_IDLETIMER, xt_HARDIDLETIMER can send notifications when CPU is in suspend too, to notify the timer expiry Change-Id: I1723d44e02df864d63da7550766ea7d763076de2 Signed-off-by: Bhavya Sokke Mallikarjunappa <bsokke@codeaurora.org>
This commit is contained in:
parent
1fb7ca1e67
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69e2af9b6e
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@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
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/*
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* linux/include/linux/netfilter/xt_HARDIDLETIMER.h
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*
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* Header file for Xtables timer target module.
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2014, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2004, 2010 Nokia Corporation
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*
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* Written by Timo Teras <ext-timo.teras@nokia.com>
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*
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* Converted to x_tables and forward-ported to 2.6.34
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* by Luciano Coelho <luciano.coelho@nokia.com>
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*
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* Contact: Luciano Coelho <luciano.coelho@nokia.com>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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* 02110-1301 USA
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*/
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#ifndef _XT_HARDIDLETIMER_H
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#define _XT_HARDIDLETIMER_H
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#define MAX_HARDIDLETIMER_LABEL_SIZE 28
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#define NLMSG_MAX_SIZE 64
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#define NL_EVENT_TYPE_INACTIVE 0
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#define NL_EVENT_TYPE_ACTIVE 1
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struct hardidletimer_tg_info {
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__u32 timeout;
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char label[MAX_HARDIDLETIMER_LABEL_SIZE];
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/* Use netlink messages for notification in addition to sysfs */
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__u8 send_nl_msg;
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/* for kernel module internal use only */
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struct hardidletimer_tg *timer __attribute__((aligned(8)));
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};
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#endif
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@ -608,6 +608,20 @@ config NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_IDLETIMER
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To compile it as a module, choose M here. If unsure, say N.
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config NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_HARDIDLETIMER
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tristate "HARDIDLETIMER target support"
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depends on NETFILTER_ADVANCED
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help
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This option adds the `HARDIDLETIMER' target. Each matching packet
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resets the timer associated with label specified when the rule is
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added. When the timer expires, it triggers a sysfs notification.
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The remaining time for expiration can be read via sysfs.
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Compared to IDLETIMER HARDIDLETIMER will send notification when
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CPU in suspend too.
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To compile it as a module, choose M here. If unsure, say N.
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config NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_LED
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tristate '"LED" target support'
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depends on LEDS_CLASS && LEDS_TRIGGERS
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@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TCPOPTSTRIP) += xt_TCPOPTSTRIP.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TEE) += xt_TEE.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TRACE) += xt_TRACE.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_IDLETIMER) += xt_IDLETIMER.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_HARDIDLETIMER) += xt_HARDIDLETIMER.o
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# matches
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obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_ADDRTYPE) += xt_addrtype.o
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@ -0,0 +1,380 @@
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/*
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* linux/net/netfilter/xt_HARDIDLETIMER.c
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*
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* Netfilter module to trigger a timer when packet matches.
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* After timer expires a kevent will be sent.
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2014, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2004, 2010 Nokia Corporation
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*
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* Written by Timo Teras <ext-timo.teras@nokia.com>
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*
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* Converted to x_tables and reworked for upstream inclusion
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* by Luciano Coelho <luciano.coelho@nokia.com>
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*
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* Contact: Luciano Coelho <luciano.coelho@nokia.com>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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* 02110-1301 USA
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*/
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#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/timer.h>
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#include <linux/alarmtimer.h>
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#include <linux/list.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/netfilter.h>
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#include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
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#include <linux/netfilter/xt_HARDIDLETIMER.h>
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#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
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#include <linux/kobject.h>
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#include <linux/skbuff.h>
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#include <linux/workqueue.h>
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#include <linux/sysfs.h>
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#include <net/net_namespace.h>
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struct hardidletimer_tg_attr {
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struct attribute attr;
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ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *kobj,
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struct attribute *attr, char *buf);
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};
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struct hardidletimer_tg {
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struct list_head entry;
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struct alarm alarm;
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struct work_struct work;
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struct kobject *kobj;
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struct hardidletimer_tg_attr attr;
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unsigned int refcnt;
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bool send_nl_msg;
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bool active;
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};
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static LIST_HEAD(hardidletimer_tg_list);
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(list_mutex);
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static struct kobject *hardidletimer_tg_kobj;
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static void notify_netlink_uevent(const char *iface,
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struct hardidletimer_tg *timer)
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{
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char iface_msg[NLMSG_MAX_SIZE];
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char state_msg[NLMSG_MAX_SIZE];
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char *envp[] = { iface_msg, state_msg, NULL };
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int res;
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res = snprintf(iface_msg, NLMSG_MAX_SIZE, "INTERFACE=%s",
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iface);
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if (NLMSG_MAX_SIZE <= res) {
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pr_err("message too long (%d)", res);
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return;
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}
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res = snprintf(state_msg, NLMSG_MAX_SIZE, "STATE=%s",
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timer->active ? "active" : "inactive");
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if (NLMSG_MAX_SIZE <= res) {
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pr_err("message too long (%d)", res);
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return;
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}
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pr_debug("putting nlmsg: <%s> <%s>\n", iface_msg, state_msg);
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kobject_uevent_env(hardidletimer_tg_kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
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return;
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}
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static
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struct hardidletimer_tg *__hardidletimer_tg_find_by_label(const char *label)
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{
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struct hardidletimer_tg *entry;
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BUG_ON(!label);
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list_for_each_entry(entry, &hardidletimer_tg_list, entry) {
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if (!strcmp(label, entry->attr.attr.name))
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return entry;
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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static ssize_t hardidletimer_tg_show(struct kobject *kobj,
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struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
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{
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struct hardidletimer_tg *timer;
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ktime_t expires;
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struct timespec ktimespec;
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memset(&ktimespec, 0, sizeof(struct timespec));
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mutex_lock(&list_mutex);
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timer = __hardidletimer_tg_find_by_label(attr->name);
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if (timer) {
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expires = alarm_expires_remaining(&timer->alarm);
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ktimespec = ktime_to_timespec(expires);
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}
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mutex_unlock(&list_mutex);
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if (ktimespec.tv_sec >= 0)
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return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%ld\n", ktimespec.tv_sec);
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if (timer->send_nl_msg)
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return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0 %ld\n", ktimespec.tv_sec);
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else
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return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0\n");
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}
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static void hardidletimer_tg_work(struct work_struct *work)
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{
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struct hardidletimer_tg *timer = container_of(work,
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struct hardidletimer_tg, work);
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sysfs_notify(hardidletimer_tg_kobj, NULL, timer->attr.attr.name);
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if (timer->send_nl_msg)
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notify_netlink_uevent(timer->attr.attr.name, timer);
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}
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static enum alarmtimer_restart hardidletimer_tg_alarmproc(struct alarm *alarm,
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ktime_t now)
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{
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struct hardidletimer_tg *timer = alarm->data;
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pr_debug("alarm %s expired\n", timer->attr.attr.name);
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timer->active = false;
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schedule_work(&timer->work);
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return ALARMTIMER_NORESTART;
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}
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static int hardidletimer_tg_create(struct hardidletimer_tg_info *info)
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{
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int ret;
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ktime_t tout;
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info->timer = kmalloc(sizeof(*info->timer), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!info->timer) {
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ret = -ENOMEM;
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goto out;
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}
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info->timer->attr.attr.name = kstrdup(info->label, GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!info->timer->attr.attr.name) {
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ret = -ENOMEM;
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goto out_free_timer;
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}
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info->timer->attr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
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info->timer->attr.show = hardidletimer_tg_show;
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ret = sysfs_create_file(hardidletimer_tg_kobj, &info->timer->attr.attr);
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if (ret < 0) {
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pr_debug("couldn't add file to sysfs");
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goto out_free_attr;
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}
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list_add(&info->timer->entry, &hardidletimer_tg_list);
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alarm_init(&info->timer->alarm, ALARM_BOOTTIME,
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hardidletimer_tg_alarmproc);
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info->timer->alarm.data = info->timer;
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info->timer->refcnt = 1;
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info->timer->send_nl_msg = (info->send_nl_msg == 0) ? false : true;
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info->timer->active = true;
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tout = ktime_set(info->timeout, 0);
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alarm_start_relative(&info->timer->alarm, tout);
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INIT_WORK(&info->timer->work, hardidletimer_tg_work);
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return 0;
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out_free_attr:
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kfree(info->timer->attr.attr.name);
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out_free_timer:
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kfree(info->timer);
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out:
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return ret;
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}
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/* The actual xt_tables plugin. */
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static unsigned int hardidletimer_tg_target(struct sk_buff *skb,
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const struct xt_action_param *par)
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{
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const struct hardidletimer_tg_info *info = par->targinfo;
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ktime_t tout;
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pr_debug("resetting timer %s, timeout period %u\n",
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info->label, info->timeout);
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BUG_ON(!info->timer);
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if (info->timer->active == false) {
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schedule_work(&info->timer->work);
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pr_debug("Starting timer %s\n", info->label);
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}
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info->timer->active = true;
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/* TODO: Avoid modifying timers on each packet */
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tout = ktime_set(info->timeout, 0);
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alarm_start_relative(&info->timer->alarm, tout);
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return XT_CONTINUE;
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}
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static int hardidletimer_tg_checkentry(const struct xt_tgchk_param *par)
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{
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struct hardidletimer_tg_info *info = par->targinfo;
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int ret;
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ktime_t tout;
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pr_debug("checkentry targinfo %s\n", info->label);
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if (info->timeout == 0) {
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pr_debug("timeout value is zero\n");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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if (info->label[0] == '\0' ||
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strnlen(info->label, MAX_HARDIDLETIMER_LABEL_SIZE)
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== MAX_HARDIDLETIMER_LABEL_SIZE) {
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pr_debug("label is empty or not nul-terminated\n");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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mutex_lock(&list_mutex);
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info->timer = __hardidletimer_tg_find_by_label(info->label);
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if (info->timer) {
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info->timer->refcnt++;
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if (info->timer->active == false) {
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schedule_work(&info->timer->work);
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pr_debug("Starting Checkentry timer\n");
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}
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info->timer->active = true;
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tout = ktime_set(info->timeout, 0);
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alarm_start_relative(&info->timer->alarm, tout);
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pr_debug("increased refcnt of timer %s to %u\n",
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info->label, info->timer->refcnt);
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} else {
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ret = hardidletimer_tg_create(info);
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if (ret < 0) {
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pr_debug("failed to create timer\n");
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mutex_unlock(&list_mutex);
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return ret;
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}
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}
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mutex_unlock(&list_mutex);
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return 0;
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}
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static void hardidletimer_tg_destroy(const struct xt_tgdtor_param *par)
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{
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const struct hardidletimer_tg_info *info = par->targinfo;
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pr_debug("destroy targinfo %s\n", info->label);
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mutex_lock(&list_mutex);
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if (--info->timer->refcnt == 0) {
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pr_debug("deleting timer %s\n", info->label);
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list_del(&info->timer->entry);
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alarm_cancel(&info->timer->alarm);
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sysfs_remove_file(hardidletimer_tg_kobj,
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&info->timer->attr.attr);
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kfree(info->timer->attr.attr.name);
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kfree(info->timer);
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} else {
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pr_debug("decreased refcnt of timer %s to %u\n",
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info->label, info->timer->refcnt);
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}
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mutex_unlock(&list_mutex);
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}
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static struct xt_target hardidletimer_tg __read_mostly = {
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.name = "HARDIDLETIMER",
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.revision = 1,
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.family = NFPROTO_UNSPEC,
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.target = hardidletimer_tg_target,
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.targetsize = sizeof(struct hardidletimer_tg_info),
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.checkentry = hardidletimer_tg_checkentry,
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.destroy = hardidletimer_tg_destroy,
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.me = THIS_MODULE,
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};
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static struct class *hardidletimer_tg_class;
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static struct device *hardidletimer_tg_device;
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|
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static int __init hardidletimer_tg_init(void)
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{
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int err;
|
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|
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hardidletimer_tg_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "xt_hardidletimer");
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err = PTR_ERR(hardidletimer_tg_class);
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if (IS_ERR(hardidletimer_tg_class)) {
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pr_debug("couldn't register device class\n");
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goto out;
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}
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hardidletimer_tg_device = device_create(hardidletimer_tg_class, NULL,
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MKDEV(0, 0), NULL, "timers");
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err = PTR_ERR(hardidletimer_tg_device);
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if (IS_ERR(hardidletimer_tg_device)) {
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pr_debug("couldn't register system device\n");
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goto out_class;
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}
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|
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hardidletimer_tg_kobj = &hardidletimer_tg_device->kobj;
|
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|
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err = xt_register_target(&hardidletimer_tg);
|
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if (err < 0) {
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pr_debug("couldn't register xt target\n");
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goto out_dev;
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}
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|
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return 0;
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out_dev:
|
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device_destroy(hardidletimer_tg_class, MKDEV(0, 0));
|
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out_class:
|
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class_destroy(hardidletimer_tg_class);
|
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out:
|
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return err;
|
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}
|
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|
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static void __exit hardidletimer_tg_exit(void)
|
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{
|
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xt_unregister_target(&hardidletimer_tg);
|
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|
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device_destroy(hardidletimer_tg_class, MKDEV(0, 0));
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class_destroy(hardidletimer_tg_class);
|
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}
|
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|
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module_init(hardidletimer_tg_init);
|
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module_exit(hardidletimer_tg_exit);
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|
||||
MODULE_AUTHOR("Timo Teras <ext-timo.teras@nokia.com>");
|
||||
MODULE_AUTHOR("Luciano Coelho <luciano.coelho@nokia.com>");
|
||||
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: idle time monitor");
|
||||
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue