Commit Graph

63 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Patrick McHardy f229f6ce48 netfilter: add my copyright statements
Add copyright statements to all netfilter files which have had significant
changes done by myself in the past.

Some notes:

- nf_conntrack_ecache.c was incorrectly attributed to Rusty and Netfilter
  Core Team when it got split out of nf_conntrack_core.c. The copyrights
  even state a date which lies six years before it was written. It was
  written in 2005 by Harald and myself.

- net/ipv{4,6}/netfilter.c, net/netfitler/nf_queue.c were missing copyright
  statements. I've added the copyright statement from net/netfilter/core.c,
  where this code originated

- for nf_conntrack_proto_tcp.c I've also added Jozsef, since I didn't want
  it to give the wrong impression

Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2013-04-18 20:27:55 +02:00
Gao feng 30e0c6a6be netfilter: nf_log: prepare net namespace support for loggers
This patch adds netns support to nf_log and it prepares netns
support for existing loggers. It is composed of four major
changes.

1) nf_log_register has been split to two functions: nf_log_register
   and nf_log_set. The new nf_log_register is used to globally
   register the nf_logger and nf_log_set is used for enabling
   pernet support from nf_loggers.

   Per netns is not yet complete after this patch, it comes in
   separate follow up patches.

2) Add net as a parameter of nf_log_bind_pf. Per netns is not
   yet complete after this patch, it only allows to bind the
   nf_logger to the protocol family from init_net and it skips
   other cases.

3) Adapt all nf_log_packet callers to pass netns as parameter.
   After this patch, this function only works for init_net.

4) Make the sysctl net/netfilter/nf_log pernet.

Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2013-04-05 20:12:54 +02:00
David S. Miller 43b18db8a2 Merge branch 'master' of git://1984.lsi.us.es/nf
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for your net tree,
they are:

* Don't generate audit log message if audit is not enabled, from Gao Feng.

* Fix logging formatting for packets dropped by helpers, by Joe Perches.

* Fix a compilation warning in nfnetlink if CONFIG_PROVE_RCU is not set,
  from Paul Bolle.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-03-07 15:20:02 -05:00
Joe Perches f9caed59f8 netfilter: nf_ct_helper: Fix logging for dropped packets
Update nf_ct_helper_log to emit args along with the format.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2013-03-02 22:44:45 +01:00
Sasha Levin b67bfe0d42 hlist: drop the node parameter from iterators
I'm not sure why, but the hlist for each entry iterators were conceived

        list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member)

The hlist ones were greedy and wanted an extra parameter:

        hlist_for_each_entry(tpos, pos, head, member)

Why did they need an extra pos parameter? I'm not quite sure. Not only
they don't really need it, it also prevents the iterator from looking
exactly like the list iterator, which is unfortunate.

Besides the semantic patch, there was some manual work required:

 - Fix up the actual hlist iterators in linux/list.h
 - Fix up the declaration of other iterators based on the hlist ones.
 - A very small amount of places were using the 'node' parameter, this
 was modified to use 'obj->member' instead.
 - Coccinelle didn't handle the hlist_for_each_entry_safe iterator
 properly, so those had to be fixed up manually.

The semantic patch which is mostly the work of Peter Senna Tschudin is here:

@@
iterator name hlist_for_each_entry, hlist_for_each_entry_continue, hlist_for_each_entry_from, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh, for_each_busy_worker, ax25_uid_for_each, ax25_for_each, inet_bind_bucket_for_each, sctp_for_each_hentry, sk_for_each, sk_for_each_rcu, sk_for_each_from, sk_for_each_safe, sk_for_each_bound, hlist_for_each_entry_safe, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu, nr_neigh_for_each, nr_neigh_for_each_safe, nr_node_for_each, nr_node_for_each_safe, for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp, for_each_gfn_sp, for_each_host;

type T;
expression a,c,d,e;
identifier b;
statement S;
@@

-T b;
    <+... when != b
(
hlist_for_each_entry(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_from(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh(a,
- b,
c) S
|
for_each_busy_worker(a, c,
- b,
d) S
|
ax25_uid_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
ax25_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
inet_bind_bucket_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sctp_for_each_hentry(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each_rcu(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each_from
-(a, b)
+(a)
S
+ sk_for_each_from(a) S
|
sk_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
sk_for_each_bound(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_safe(a,
- b,
c, d, e) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_neigh_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_neigh_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
nr_node_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_node_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
- for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d, b) S
+ for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d) S
|
- for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d, b) S
+ for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d) S
|
for_each_host(a,
- b,
c) S
|
for_each_host_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
for_each_mesh_entry(a,
- b,
c, d) S
)
    ...+>

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus change from net/ipv4/raw.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus hunk from net/ipv6/raw.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warnings]
[akpm@linux-foudnation.org: redo intrusive kvm changes]
Tested-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-27 19:10:24 -08:00
David S. Miller 2ccba5433b Merge branch 'master' of git://1984.lsi.us.es/nf-next
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
The following patchset contain updates for your net-next tree, they are:

* Fix (for just added) connlabel dependencies, from Florian Westphal.

* Add aliasing support for conntrack, thus users can either use -m state
  or -m conntrack from iptables while using the same kernel module, from
  Jozsef Kadlecsik.

* Some code refactoring for the CT target to merge common code in
  revision 0 and 1, from myself.

* Add aliasing support for CT, based on patch from Jozsef Kadlecsik.

* Add one mutex per nfnetlink subsystem, from myself.

* Improved logging for packets that are dropped by helpers, from myself.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-02-18 23:42:09 -05:00
David S. Miller 6338a53a2b Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net into net
Pull in 'net' to take in the bug fixes that didn't make it into
3.8-final.

Also, deal with the semantic conflict of the change made to
net/ipv6/xfrm6_policy.c   A missing rt6->n neighbour release
was added to 'net', but in 'net-next' we no longer cache the
neighbour entries in the ipv6 routes so that change is not
appropriate there.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-02-18 23:34:21 -05:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso b20ab9cc63 netfilter: nf_ct_helper: better logging for dropped packets
Connection tracking helpers have to drop packets under exceptional
situations. Currently, the user gets the following logging message
in case that happens:

	nf_ct_%s: dropping packet ...

However, depending on the helper, there are different reasons why a
packet can be dropped.

This patch modifies the existing code to provide more specific
error message in the scope of each helper to help users to debug
the reason why the packet has been dropped, ie:

	nf_ct_%s: dropping packet: reason ...

Thanks to Joe Perches for many formatting suggestions.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2013-02-19 02:48:05 +01:00
Florian Westphal 6e2f0aa8cf netfilter: nf_ct_helper: don't discard helper if it is actually the same
commit (32f5376 netfilter: nf_ct_helper: disable automatic helper
re-assignment of different type) broke transparent proxy scenarios.

For example, initial helper lookup might yield "ftp" (dport 21),
while re-lookup after REDIRECT yields "ftp-2121".

This causes the autoassign code to toss the ftp helper, even
though these are just different instances of the same helper.

Change the test to check for the helper function address instead
of the helper address, as suggested by Pablo.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@gnumonks.org>
2013-02-12 23:20:46 +01:00
Gao feng 5e615b2200 netfilter: nf_ct_helper: move initialization out of pernet_operations
Move the global initial codes to the module_init/exit context.

Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2013-01-23 12:56:13 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman 464dc801c7 net: Don't export sysctls to unprivileged users
In preparation for supporting the creation of network namespaces
by unprivileged users, modify all of the per net sysctl exports
and refuse to allow them to unprivileged users.

This makes it safe for unprivileged users in general to access
per net sysctls, and allows sysctls to be exported to unprivileged
users on an individual basis as they are deemed safe.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-11-18 20:30:55 -05:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso 32f5376003 netfilter: nf_ct_helper: disable automatic helper re-assignment of different type
This patch modifies __nf_ct_try_assign_helper in a way that invalidates support
for the following scenario:

1) attach the helper A for first time when the conntrack is created
2) attach new (different) helper B due to changes the reply tuple caused by NAT

eg. port redirection from TCP/21 to TCP/5060 with both FTP and SIP helpers
loaded, which seems to be a quite unorthodox scenario.

I can provide a more elaborated patch to support this scenario but explicit
helper attachment provides a better solution for this since now the use can
attach the helpers consistently, without relying on the automatic helper
lookup magic.

This patch fixes a possible out of bound zeroing of the conntrack helper
extension if the helper B uses more memory for its private data than
helper A.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2012-06-19 01:24:52 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso 12f7a50533 netfilter: add user-space connection tracking helper infrastructure
There are good reasons to supports helpers in user-space instead:

* Rapid connection tracking helper development, as developing code
  in user-space is usually faster.

* Reliability: A buggy helper does not crash the kernel. Moreover,
  we can monitor the helper process and restart it in case of problems.

* Security: Avoid complex string matching and mangling in kernel-space
  running in privileged mode. Going further, we can even think about
  running user-space helpers as a non-root process.

* Extensibility: It allows the development of very specific helpers (most
  likely non-standard proprietary protocols) that are very likely not to be
  accepted for mainline inclusion in the form of kernel-space connection
  tracking helpers.

This patch adds the infrastructure to allow the implementation of
user-space conntrack helpers by means of the new nfnetlink subsystem
`nfnetlink_cthelper' and the existing queueing infrastructure
(nfnetlink_queue).

I had to add the new hook NF_IP6_PRI_CONNTRACK_HELPER to register
ipv[4|6]_helper which results from splitting ipv[4|6]_confirm into
two pieces. This change is required not to break NAT sequence
adjustment and conntrack confirmation for traffic that is enqueued
to our user-space conntrack helpers.

Basic operation, in a few steps:

1) Register user-space helper by means of `nfct':

 nfct helper add ftp inet tcp

 [ It must be a valid existing helper supported by conntrack-tools ]

2) Add rules to enable the FTP user-space helper which is
   used to track traffic going to TCP port 21.

For locally generated packets:

 iptables -I OUTPUT -t raw -p tcp --dport 21 -j CT --helper ftp

For non-locally generated packets:

 iptables -I PREROUTING -t raw -p tcp --dport 21 -j CT --helper ftp

3) Run the test conntrackd in helper mode (see example files under
   doc/helper/conntrackd.conf

 conntrackd

4) Generate FTP traffic going, if everything is OK, then conntrackd
   should create expectations (you can check that with `conntrack':

 conntrack -E expect

    [NEW] 301 proto=6 src=192.168.1.136 dst=130.89.148.12 sport=0 dport=54037 mask-src=255.255.255.255 mask-dst=255.255.255.255 sport=0 dport=65535 master-src=192.168.1.136 master-dst=130.89.148.12 sport=57127 dport=21 class=0 helper=ftp
[DESTROY] 301 proto=6 src=192.168.1.136 dst=130.89.148.12 sport=0 dport=54037 mask-src=255.255.255.255 mask-dst=255.255.255.255 sport=0 dport=65535 master-src=192.168.1.136 master-dst=130.89.148.12 sport=57127 dport=21 class=0 helper=ftp

This confirms that our test helper is receiving packets including the
conntrack information, and adding expectations in kernel-space.

The user-space helper can also store its private tracking information
in the conntrack structure in the kernel via the CTA_HELP_INFO. The
kernel will consider this a binary blob whose layout is unknown. This
information will be included in the information that is transfered
to user-space via glue code that integrates nfnetlink_queue and
ctnetlink.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2012-06-16 15:40:02 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso 1afc56794e netfilter: nf_ct_helper: implement variable length helper private data
This patch uses the new variable length conntrack extensions.

Instead of using union nf_conntrack_help that contain all the
helper private data information, we allocate variable length
area to store the private helper data.

This patch includes the modification of all existing helpers.
It also includes a couple of include header to avoid compilation
warnings.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2012-06-16 15:08:55 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso 6714cf5465 netfilter: nf_conntrack: fix explicit helper attachment and NAT
Explicit helper attachment via the CT target is broken with NAT
if non-standard ports are used. This problem was hidden behind
the automatic helper assignment routine. Thus, it becomes more
noticeable now that we can disable the automatic helper assignment
with Eric Leblond's:

9e8ac5a netfilter: nf_ct_helper: allow to disable automatic helper assignment

Basically, nf_conntrack_alter_reply asks for looking up the helper
up if NAT is enabled. Unfortunately, we don't have the conntrack
template at that point anymore.

Since we don't want to rely on the automatic helper assignment,
we can skip the second look-up and stick to the helper that was
attached by iptables. With the CT target, the user is in full
control of helper attachment, thus, the policy is to trust what
the user explicitly configures via iptables (no automatic magic
anymore).

Interestingly, this bug was hidden by the automatic helper look-up
code. But it can be easily trigger if you attach the helper in
a non-standard port, eg.

iptables -I PREROUTING -t raw -p tcp --dport 8888 \
	-j CT --helper ftp

And you disabled the automatic helper assignment.

I added the IPS_HELPER_BIT that allows us to differenciate between
a helper that has been explicitly attached and those that have been
automatically assigned. I didn't come up with a better solution
(having backward compatibility in mind).

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2012-05-08 19:44:42 +02:00
Eric Leblond a900689264 netfilter: nf_ct_helper: allow to disable automatic helper assignment
This patch allows you to disable automatic conntrack helper
lookup based on TCP/UDP ports, eg.

echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper

[ Note: flows that already got a helper will keep using it even
  if automatic helper assignment has been disabled ]

Once this behaviour has been disabled, you have to explicitly
use the iptables CT target to attach helper to flows.

There are good reasons to stop supporting automatic helper
assignment, for further information, please read:

http://www.netfilter.org/news.html#2012-04-03

This patch also adds one message to inform that automatic helper
assignment is deprecated and it will be removed soon (this is
spotted only once, with the first flow that gets a helper attached
to make it as less annoying as possible).

Signed-off-by: Eric Leblond <eric@regit.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2012-05-08 19:35:18 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso 544d5c7d9f netfilter: ctnetlink: allow to set expectfn for expectations
This patch allows you to set expectfn which is specifically used
by the NAT side of most of the existing conntrack helpers.

I have added a symbol map that uses a string as key to look up for
the function that is attached to the expectation object. This is
the best solution I came out with to solve this issue.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2012-03-07 17:40:46 +01:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso 9bf04646b0 netfilter: revert user-space expectation helper support
This patch partially reverts:
3d058d7 netfilter: rework user-space expectation helper support
that was applied during the 3.2 development cycle.

After this patch, the tree remains just like before patch bc01bef,
that initially added the preliminary infrastructure.

I decided to partially revert this patch because the approach
that I proposed to resolve this problem is broken in NAT setups.
Moreover, a new infrastructure will be submitted for the 3.3.x
development cycle that resolve the existing issues while
providing a neat solution.

Since nobody has been seriously using this infrastructure in
user-space, the removal of this feature should affect any know
FOSS project (to my knowledge).

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2012-01-16 14:01:23 +01:00
Eric Dumazet cf778b00e9 net: reintroduce missing rcu_assign_pointer() calls
commit a9b3cd7f32 (rcu: convert uses of rcu_assign_pointer(x, NULL) to
RCU_INIT_POINTER) did a lot of incorrect changes, since it did a
complete conversion of rcu_assign_pointer(x, y) to RCU_INIT_POINTER(x,
y).

We miss needed barriers, even on x86, when y is not NULL.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
CC: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
CC: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-01-12 12:26:56 -08:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso 3d058d7bc2 netfilter: rework user-space expectation helper support
This partially reworks bc01befdcf
which added userspace expectation support.

This patch removes the nf_ct_userspace_expect_list since now we
force to use the new iptables CT target feature to add the helper
extension for conntracks that have attached expectations from
userspace.

A new version of the proof-of-concept code to implement userspace
helpers from userspace is available at:

http://people.netfilter.org/pablo/userspace-conntrack-helpers/nf-ftp-helper-POC.tar.bz2

This patch also modifies the CT target to allow to set the
conntrack's userspace helper status flags. This flag is used
to tell the conntrack system to explicitly allocate the helper
extension.

This helper extension is useful to link the userspace expectations
with the master conntrack that is being tracked from one userspace
helper.

This feature fixes a problem in the current approach of the
userspace helper support. Basically, if the master conntrack that
has got a userspace expectation vanishes, the expectations point to
one invalid memory address. Thus, triggering an oops in the
expectation deletion event path.

I decided not to add a new revision of the CT target because
I only needed to add a new flag for it. I'll document in this
issue in the iptables manpage. I have also changed the return
value from EINVAL to EOPNOTSUPP if one flag not supported is
specified. Thus, in the future adding new features that only
require a new flag can be added without a new revision.

There is no official code using this in userspace (apart from
the proof-of-concept) that uses this infrastructure but there
will be some by beginning 2012.

Reported-by: Sam Roberts <vieuxtech@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2011-12-23 14:36:39 +01:00
Stephen Hemminger a9b3cd7f32 rcu: convert uses of rcu_assign_pointer(x, NULL) to RCU_INIT_POINTER
When assigning a NULL value to an RCU protected pointer, no barrier
is needed. The rcu_assign_pointer, used to handle that but will soon
change to not handle the special case.

Convert all rcu_assign_pointer of NULL value.

//smpl
@@ expression P; @@

- rcu_assign_pointer(P, NULL)
+ RCU_INIT_POINTER(P, NULL)

// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-08-02 04:29:23 -07:00
Patrick McHardy d862a6622e netfilter: nf_conntrack: use is_vmalloc_addr()
Use is_vmalloc_addr() in nf_ct_free_hashtable() and get rid of
the vmalloc flags to indicate that a hash table has been allocated
using vmalloc().

Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2011-01-14 15:45:56 +01:00
Eric Dumazet c5d277d29a netfilter: rcu sparse cleanups
Use RCU helpers to reduce number of sparse warnings
(CONFIG_SPARSE_RCU_POINTER=y), and adds lockdep checks.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2010-11-15 19:45:13 +01:00
Tejun Heo 5a0e3ad6af include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
Patrick McHardy 9ab99d5a43 Merge branch 'master' of /repos/git/net-next-2.6
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2010-02-10 14:17:10 +01:00
Patrick McHardy d696c7bdaa netfilter: nf_conntrack: fix hash resizing with namespaces
As noticed by Jon Masters <jonathan@jonmasters.org>, the conntrack hash
size is global and not per namespace, but modifiable at runtime through
/sys/module/nf_conntrack/hashsize. Changing the hash size will only
resize the hash in the current namespace however, so other namespaces
will use an invalid hash size. This can cause crashes when enlarging
the hashsize, or false negative lookups when shrinking it.

Move the hash size into the per-namespace data and only use the global
hash size to initialize the per-namespace value when instanciating a
new namespace. Additionally restrict hash resizing to init_net for
now as other namespaces are not handled currently.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-02-08 11:18:07 -08:00
Patrick McHardy 84f3bb9ae9 netfilter: xtables: add CT target
Add a new target for the raw table, which can be used to specify conntrack
parameters for specific connections, f.i. the conntrack helper.

The target attaches a "template" connection tracking entry to the skb, which
is used by the conntrack core when initializing a new conntrack.

Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2010-02-03 17:17:06 +01:00
Patrick McHardy b2a15a604d netfilter: nf_conntrack: support conntrack templates
Support initializing selected parameters of new conntrack entries from a
"conntrack template", which is a specially marked conntrack entry attached
to the skb.

Currently the helper and the event delivery masks can be initialized this
way.

Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2010-02-03 14:40:17 +01:00
Patrick McHardy 794e68716b netfilter: ctnetlink: only assign helpers for matching protocols
Make sure not to assign a helper for a different network or transport
layer protocol to a connection.

Additionally change expectation deletion by helper to compare the name
directly - there might be multiple helper registrations using the same
name, currently one of them is chosen in an unpredictable manner and
only those expectations are removed.

Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2010-02-03 13:41:29 +01:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso 9858a3ae1d netfilter: conntrack: move helper destruction to nf_ct_helper_destroy()
This patch moves the helper destruction to a function that lives
in nf_conntrack_helper.c. This new function is used in the patch
to add ctnetlink reliable event delivery.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2009-06-13 12:28:22 +02:00
Patrick McHardy 38fb0afcd8 netfilter: nf_conntrack: fix crash when unloading helpers
Commit ea781f197d (netfilter: nf_conntrack: use SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU and)
get rid of call_rcu() was missing one conversion to the hlist_nulls
functions, causing a crash when unloading conntrack helper modules.

Reported-and-tested-by: Mariusz Kozlowski <m.kozlowski@tuxland.pl>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2009-04-15 12:45:08 +02:00
Eric Dumazet ea781f197d netfilter: nf_conntrack: use SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU and get rid of call_rcu()
Use "hlist_nulls" infrastructure we added in 2.6.29 for RCUification of UDP & TCP.

This permits an easy conversion from call_rcu() based hash lists to a
SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU one.

Avoiding call_rcu() delay at nf_conn freeing time has numerous gains.

First, it doesnt fill RCU queues (up to 10000 elements per cpu).
This reduces OOM possibility, if queued elements are not taken into account
This reduces latency problems when RCU queue size hits hilimit and triggers
emergency mode.

- It allows fast reuse of just freed elements, permitting better use of
CPU cache.

- We delete rcu_head from "struct nf_conn", shrinking size of this structure
by 8 or 16 bytes.

This patch only takes care of "struct nf_conn".
call_rcu() is still used for less critical conntrack parts, that may
be converted later if necessary.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2009-03-25 21:05:46 +01:00
Holger Eitzenberger af9d32ad67 netfilter: limit the length of the helper name
This is necessary in order to have an upper bound for Netlink
message calculation, which is not a problem at all, as there
are no helpers with a longer name.

Signed-off-by: Holger Eitzenberger <holger@eitzenberger.org>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2009-03-25 18:44:01 +01:00
David S. Miller ed77a89c30 Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kaber/nf-next-2.6
Conflicts:

	net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netlink.c
2008-11-28 02:19:15 -08:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso 226c0c0ef2 netfilter: ctnetlink: helper modules load-on-demand support
This patch adds module loading for helpers via ctnetlink.

* Creation path: We support explicit and implicit helper assignation. For
  the explicit case, we try to load the module. If the module is correctly
  loaded and the helper is present, we return EAGAIN to re-start the
  creation. Otherwise, we return EOPNOTSUPP.
* Update path: release the spin lock, load the module and check. If it is
  present, then return EAGAIN to re-start the update.

This patch provides a refactorized function to lookup-and-set the
connection tracking helper. The function removes the exported symbol
__nf_ct_helper_find as it has not clients anymore.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2008-11-18 11:54:05 +01:00
Alexey Dobriyan efb9a8c28c netfilter: netns ct: walk netns list under RTNL
netns list (just list) is under RTNL. But helper and proto unregistration
happen during rmmod when RTNL is not held, and that's how it was tested:
modprobe/rmmod vs clone(CLONE_NEWNET)/exit.

BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 0000000000100100	<===
IP: [<ffffffffa009890f>] nf_conntrack_l4proto_unregister+0x96/0xae [nf_conntrack]
PGD 15e300067 PUD 15e1d8067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
last sysfs file: /sys/kernel/uevent_seqnum
CPU 0
Modules linked in: nf_conntrack_proto_sctp(-) nf_conntrack_proto_dccp(-) af_packet iptable_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv4 iptable_filter ip_tables xt_tcpudp ip6table_filter ip6_tables x_tables ipv6 sr_mod cdrom [last unloaded: nf_conntrack_proto_sctp]
Pid: 16758, comm: rmmod Not tainted 2.6.28-rc2-netns-xfrm #3
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa009890f>]  [<ffffffffa009890f>] nf_conntrack_l4proto_unregister+0x96/0xae [nf_conntrack]
RSP: 0018:ffff88015dc1fec8  EFLAGS: 00010212
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00000000001000f8 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffffffffa009575c RSI: 0000000000000003 RDI: ffffffffa00956b5
RBP: ffff88015dc1fed8 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff88015dc1fe48 R12: ffffffffa0458f60
R13: 0000000000000880 R14: 00007fff4c361d30 R15: 0000000000000880
FS:  00007f624435a6f0(0000) GS:ffffffff80521580(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: 0000000000100100 CR3: 0000000168969000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process rmmod (pid: 16758, threadinfo ffff88015dc1e000, task ffff880179864218)
Stack:
 ffffffffa0459100 0000000000000000 ffff88015dc1fee8 ffffffffa0457934
 ffff88015dc1ff78 ffffffff80253fef 746e6e6f635f666e 6f72705f6b636172
 00707463735f6f74 ffffffff8024cb30 00000000023b8010 0000000000000000
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffffa0457934>] nf_conntrack_proto_sctp_fini+0x10/0x1e [nf_conntrack_proto_sctp]
 [<ffffffff80253fef>] sys_delete_module+0x19f/0x1fe
 [<ffffffff8024cb30>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xf0/0x114
 [<ffffffff803ea9b2>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x3a/0x3f
 [<ffffffff8020b52b>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
Code: 13 35 e0 e8 c4 6c 1a e0 48 8b 1d 6d c6 46 e0 eb 16 48 89 df 4c 89 e2 48 c7 c6 fc 85 09 a0 e8 61 cd ff ff 48 8b 5b 08 48 83 eb 08 <48> 8b 43 08 0f 18 08 48 8d 43 08 48 3d 60 4f 50 80 75 d3 5b 41
RIP  [<ffffffffa009890f>] nf_conntrack_l4proto_unregister+0x96/0xae [nf_conntrack]
 RSP <ffff88015dc1fec8>
CR2: 0000000000100100
---[ end trace bde8ac82debf7192 ]---

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-05 03:03:18 -08:00
Alexey Dobriyan 6804793767 netfilter: netns nf_conntrack: unregister helper in every netns
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2008-10-08 11:35:06 +02:00
Alexey Dobriyan 63c9a26264 netfilter: netns nf_conntrack: per-netns unconfirmed list
What is confirmed connection in one netns can very well be unconfirmed
in another one.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2008-10-08 11:35:04 +02:00
Alexey Dobriyan 9b03f38d04 netfilter: netns nf_conntrack: per-netns expectations
Make per-netns a) expectation hash and b) expectations count.

Expectations always belongs to netns to which it's master conntrack belong.
This is natural and doesn't bloat expectation.

Proc files and leaf users are stubbed to init_net, this is temporary.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2008-10-08 11:35:03 +02:00
Alexey Dobriyan 400dad39d1 netfilter: netns nf_conntrack: per-netns conntrack hash
* make per-netns conntrack hash

  Other solution is to add ->ct_net pointer to tuplehashes and still has one
  hash, I tried that it's ugly and requires more code deep down in protocol
  modules et al.

* propagate netns pointer to where needed, e. g. to conntrack iterators.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2008-10-08 11:35:03 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 2ba4cc319a rcu: fix nf_conntrack_helper.c build bug
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-05-22 10:08:38 +02:00
Jan Engelhardt 58c0fb0ddd [NETFILTER]: annotate rest of nf_conntrack_* with const
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@computergmbh.de>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2008-04-14 11:15:42 +02:00
Patrick McHardy 6002f266b3 [NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack: introduce expectation classes and policies
Introduce expectation classes and policies. An expectation class
is used to distinguish different types of expectations by the
same helper (for example audio/video/t.120). The expectation
policy is used to hold the maximum number of expectations and
the initial timeout for each class.

The individual classes are isolated from each other, which means
that for example an audio expectation will only evict other audio
expectations.

Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-03-25 20:09:15 -07:00
Patrick McHardy f8ba1affa1 [NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack: switch rwlock to spinlock
With the RCU conversion only write_lock usages of nf_conntrack_lock are
left (except one read_lock that should actually use write_lock in the
H.323 helper). Switch to a spinlock.

Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-31 19:27:54 -08:00
Patrick McHardy 58a3c9bb0c [NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack: use RCU for conntrack helpers
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-31 19:27:51 -08:00
Al Viro a34c45896a netfilter endian regressions
no real bugs, just misannotations cropping up

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-26 11:11:56 -07:00
Al Viro 8d4bc5b6b0 ANSIfy a couple of functions in netfilter
It's C, not C++...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-20 08:24:49 -07:00
Patrick McHardy b8a7fe6c10 [NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack_helper: use hashtable for conntrack helpers
Eliminate the last global list searched for every new connection.

Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-07-10 22:18:13 -07:00
Patrick McHardy b560580a13 [NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack_expect: maintain per conntrack expectation list
This patch brings back the per-conntrack expectation list that was
removed around 2.6.10 to avoid walking all expectations on expectation
eviction and conntrack destruction.

As these were the last users of the global expectation list, this patch
also kills that.

Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-07-10 22:18:02 -07:00
Patrick McHardy 31f15875c5 [NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack_helper/nf_conntrack_netlink: convert to expectation hash
Convert from the global expectation list to the hash table.

Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-07-10 22:18:01 -07:00