Commit graph

68 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Thomas Gleixner
6a93096195 [MTD] NAND: Select chip before checking write protect status
The other way round works not really well with boards which have a
static NAND chipselect.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-06-27 23:24:09 +01:00
Savin Zlobec
0d420f9d61 [MTD] NAND: Missing fixups
The oob fixups broke a return value and missed one patch from
the Mailing List.

Signed-off-by: Savin Zlobec <savin@epico.si>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-06-21 13:11:56 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
7bc3312bef [MTD] NAND: Fix breakage all over the place
Following problems are addressed:

- wrong status caused early break out of nand_wait()
- removed the bogus status check in nand_wait() which
  is a relict of the abandoned support for interrupted
  erase.
- status check moved to the correct place in read_oob
- oob support for syndrom based ecc with strange layouts
- use given offset in the AUTOOOB based oob operations

Partially based on a patch from Vitaly Vool <vwool@ru.mvista.com>
Thanks to Savin Zlobec <savin@epico.si> for tracking down the
status problem.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-06-20 20:31:24 +01:00
Vitaly Wool
7e4178f90e [PATCH] NAND: fix remaining OOB length calculation
In nand_read_page_syndrome/nand_write_page_syndrome the calculation of
the remaining oob length which is not used by the prepad/ecc/postpad
areas is wrong.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vwool@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-06-20 20:31:23 +01:00
Andrew Morton
7e9a0bb00c [MTD] Fix build warnings (and debug build error) in nand_base.c
drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c: In function 'nand_transfer_oob':
drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c:909: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast
drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c: In function 'nand_do_read_oob':
drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c:1097: error: 'len' undeclared (first use in this function)
drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c:1097: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c:1097: error: for each function it appears in.)
drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c: In function 'nand_fill_oob':
drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c:1411: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-05-30 09:06:41 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
f1a28c0284 [MTD] NAND Expose the new raw mode function and status info to userspace
The raw read/write access to NAND (without ECC) has been changed in the
NAND rework. Expose the new way - setting the file mode via ioctl - to
userspace. Also allow to read out the ecc statistics information so userspace
tools can see that bitflips happened and whether errors where correctable
or not. Also expose the number of bad blocks for the partition, so nandwrite
can check if the data fits into the parition before writing to it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-30 00:37:34 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
9a1fcdfd4b [MTD] NAND Signal that a bitflip was corrected by ECC
Return -EUCLEAN on read when a bitflip was detected and corrected, so the
clients can react and eventually copy the affected block to a spare one.
Make all in kernel users aware of the change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-29 15:06:51 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
8593fbc68b [MTD] Rework the out of band handling completely
Hopefully the last iteration on this!

The handling of out of band data on NAND was accompanied by tons of fruitless
discussions and halfarsed patches to make it work for a particular
problem. Sufficiently annoyed by I all those "I know it better" mails and the
resonable amount of discarded "it solves my problem" patches, I finally decided
to go for the big rework. After removing the _ecc variants of mtd read/write
functions the solution to satisfy the various requirements was to refactor the
read/write _oob functions in mtd.

The major change is that read/write_oob now takes a pointer to an operation
descriptor structure "struct mtd_oob_ops".instead of having a function with at
least seven arguments.

read/write_oob which should probably renamed to a more descriptive name, can do
the following tasks:

- read/write out of band data
- read/write data content and out of band data
- read/write raw data content and out of band data (ecc disabled)

struct mtd_oob_ops has a mode field, which determines the oob handling mode.

Aside of the MTD_OOB_RAW mode, which is intended to be especially for
diagnostic purposes and some internal functions e.g. bad block table creation,
the other two modes are for mtd clients:

MTD_OOB_PLACE puts/gets the given oob data exactly to/from the place which is
described by the ooboffs and ooblen fields of the mtd_oob_ops strcuture. It's
up to the caller to make sure that the byte positions are not used by the ECC
placement algorithms.

MTD_OOB_AUTO puts/gets the given oob data automaticaly to/from the places in
the out of band area which are described by the oobfree tuples in the ecclayout
data structre which is associated to the devicee.

The decision whether data plus oob or oob only handling is done depends on the
setting of the datbuf member of the data structure. When datbuf == NULL then
the internal read/write_oob functions are selected, otherwise the read/write
data routines are invoked.

Tested on a few platforms with all variants. Please be aware of possible
regressions for your particular device / application scenario

Disclaimer: Any whining will be ignored from those who just contributed "hot
air blurb" and never sat down to tackle the underlying problem of the mess in
the NAND driver grown over time and the big chunk of work to fix up the
existing users. The problem was not the holiness of the existing MTD
interfaces. The problems was the lack of time to go for the big overhaul. It's
easy to add more mess to the existing one, but it takes alot of effort to go
for a real solution.

Improvements and bugfixes are welcome!

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-29 15:06:51 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
5bd34c091a [MTD] NAND Replace oobinfo by ecclayout
The nand_oobinfo structure is not fitting the newer error correction
demands anymore. Replace it by struct nand_ecclayout and fixup the users
all over the place. Keep the nand_oobinfo based ioctl for user space
compability reasons.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-29 15:06:50 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
ff268fb879 [MTD] NAND Consolidate oobinfo handling
The info structure for out of band data was copied into
the mtd structure. Make it a pointer and remove the ability
to set it from userspace. The position of ecc bytes is
defined by the hardware and should not be changed by software.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-29 15:06:49 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
ba0251fe87 [MTD] NAND Consolidate references and add back default name setting
We have a type pointer. Make use of it instead of the error prone nand_ids[i]
reference.

The NAND driver used to set default name settings from the chip ID
string for the device. The feature got lost during the rework. Add it back.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-27 01:02:13 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
cca3b837bb [MTD] NAND simplify nand_chip_select
nCE setting can be done when the first command is issued to the device.
We keep the deselect functionality as it makes sense to deassert nCE
when the device becomes idle.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-27 00:47:18 +02:00
David Woodhouse
29da9cea46 [MTD] Fix thinko in nand_write_page_hwecc()
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-05-26 23:05:44 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
f75e5097ef [MTD] NAND modularize write function
Modularize the write function and reorganaize the internal buffer
management. Remove obsolete chip options and fixup all affected
users.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-26 18:52:08 +02:00
David Woodhouse
c5b553cc2c [MTD] Fix NAND_VERIFY_WRITE case to build with tglx's recent changes
Bad tglx. No biscuit.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-05-25 13:25:17 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
f5bbdacc41 [MTD] NAND Modularize read function
Split the core of the read function out and implement
seperate handling functions for software and hardware
ECC.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-25 12:45:27 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
7314e9e7d5 [MTD] NAND Cleanup oob functions
Cleanup the code in the oob related functions and
make use of the new NO_READRDY flag.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-25 12:45:27 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
04bbd0eafb [MTD] NAND Initialize controller lock and wq only once
The lock simplifying patch did not move the lock and waitqueue
initialization into the controller allocation patch.
This reinitializes waitqueue and spinlocks also for driver
supplied controller stuctures. Move it into the allocation path.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-25 12:45:26 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
12efdde313 [MTD] NAND fix cmd_ctrl breakage
The cmd_ctrl rework lacks some state transition flags.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-24 23:45:24 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
ace4dfee56 [MTD] NAND coding style and namespace cleanup
Cleanup the functions which are not going to change in the
next steps.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-24 23:45:24 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
d470a97c70 [MTD] NAND LED support cleanup
Move the define out of the middle of the code and add an
appropriate comment.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-23 23:48:57 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
cad74f2c38 [MTD] NAND remove write_byte/word function from nand_chip
The previous change of the command / hardware control allows to
remove the write_byte/word functions completely, as their only
user were nand_command and nand_command_lp.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-23 23:28:48 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
7abd3ef987 [MTD] Refactor NAND hwcontrol to cmd_ctrl
The hwcontrol function enforced a step by step state machine
for any kind of hardware chip access. Let the hardware driver
know which control bits are set and inform it about a change
of the control lines. Let the hardware driver write out the
command and address bytes directly. This gives a peformance
advantage for address bus controlled chips and simplifies the
quirks in the hardware drivers.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-23 23:25:53 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
3821720d51 [MTD] Export nand_write_raw
The previous _ecc removal / cleanup broke (i)nftl module usage.
Export the missing symbol.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-23 22:33:52 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
9223a456da [MTD] Remove read/write _ecc variants
MTD clients are agnostic of FLASH which needs ECC suppport.
Remove the functions and fixup the callers.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-23 17:21:03 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
2528e8cdf3 [MTD] Remove readv/readv_ecc
These functions were never implemented and added only bloat to
partition and concat code.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-23 16:10:00 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
9d8522df37 [MTD] Remove nand writev support
NAND writev(_ecc) support is not longer necessary. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-23 16:06:03 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
4cbb9b80e1 Merge branch 'master' of /home/tglx/work/kernel/git/mtd-2.6/
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-23 12:37:31 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
6dfc6d250d [MTD] NAND modularize ECC
First step of modularizing ECC support.
- Move ECC related functionality into a seperate embedded data structure
- Get rid of the hardware dependend constants to simplify new ECC models

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-23 12:00:46 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
7aa65bfd67 [MTD] NAND cleanup nand_scan
Seperate functionality out of nand_scan so the code is more
readable. No functional change. First step of simplifying
the nand driver.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-23 11:54:38 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
58dd8f2bfd [MTD] NAND consolidate data types
The NAND driver used a mix of unsigned char, u_char amd uint8_t
data types. Consolidate to uint8_t usage

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-23 11:52:35 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
2c0a2bed92 [MTD] NAND whitespace and formatting cleanup
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-23 11:50:56 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
a36ed2995c [MTD] Simplify NAND locking
Replace the chip lock by a the controller lock. For simple drivers a
dummy controller structure is created by the scan code.
This simplifies the locking algorithm in nand_get/release_chip().

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-23 11:37:03 +02:00
Joern Engel
5fa433942b [MTD] Introduce MTD_BIT_WRITEABLE
o Add a flag MTD_BIT_WRITEABLE for devices that allow single bits to be
  cleared.
o Replace MTD_PROGRAM_REGIONS with a cleared MTD_BIT_WRITEABLE flag for
  STMicro and Intel Sibley flashes with internal ECC.  Those flashes
  disallow clearing of single bits, unlike regular NOR flashes, so the
  new flag models their behaviour better.
o Remove MTD_ECC.  After the STMicro/Sibley merge, this flag is only set
  and never checked.

Signed-off-by: Joern Engel <joern@wh.fh-wedel.de>
2006-05-22 23:18:29 +02:00
Joern Engel
28318776a8 [MTD] Introduce writesize
At least two flashes exists that have the concept of a minimum write unit,
similar to NAND pages, but no other NAND characteristics.  Therefore, rename
the minimum write unit to "writesize" for all flashes, including NAND.

Signed-off-by: Joern Engel <joern@wh.fh-wedel.de>
2006-05-22 23:18:05 +02:00
David Woodhouse
52239da1b0 [MTD NAND] Modify check for modules registering NAND devices without ->owner
Make it work even with compilers which lack the wit to notice that
THIS_MODULE is always non-NULL. Use #ifdef MODULE instead. It's only
a temporary debugging check anyway.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-05-14 16:54:39 +01:00
David Woodhouse
552d920518 [MTD] Fix module refcounting in NAND board drivers.
The _board_ driver needs to be mtd->owner, and it in turn pins the
nand.ko module. Fix them all to actually do that, and fix nand.ko not to
overwrite it -- and also to check that the caller sets it, if the caller
is a module.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-05-14 01:20:46 +01:00
David Woodhouse
e0c7d76753 [MTD NAND] Indent all of drivers/mtd/nand/*.c.
It was just too painful to deal with.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-05-13 18:07:53 +01:00
Richard Purdie
8fe833c1b0 [PATCH] LED: add NAND MTD activity LED trigger
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-03-31 12:18:57 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
b3ce1debe2 Merge master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/mtd-2.6
Some manual fixups for clashing kfree() cleanups etc.
2005-11-07 10:24:08 -08:00
Jesper Juhl
fa671646f6 [PATCH] kfree cleanup: drivers/mtd
This is the drivers/mtd part of the big kfree cleanup patch.

Remove pointless checks for NULL prior to calling kfree() in drivers/mtd/.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Joern Engel <joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-11-07 07:54:02 -08:00
Thomas Gleixner
61b03bd7c3 [MTD] NAND: Clean up trailing white spaces
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2005-11-07 15:10:37 +01:00
Todd Poynor
868801e561 [MTD] NAND: nand_write_ecc memory and OOB corruption
Nathan Roberts noticed the nand_write_ecc index into oobbuf goes out of
bounds when crossing an erase block boundary, causing incorrect OOB data
to be written and corrupting memory.  Reset the index to zero after
re-preparing oobbuf for a new erase block.

Signed-off-by: Todd Poynor <tpoynor@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2005-11-07 02:24:31 +01:00
Vitaly Wool
49196f3332 [MTD] NAND nand_base: Fix shift for bad block check (16bit devices only)
In case of an odd offset, the result was shifted by 1 instead of 8

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vwool@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2005-11-07 02:15:21 +01:00
Vitaly Wool
962034f439 [MTD] NAND: Add suspend/resume functionality
The changes introduced allow to suspend/resume NAND flash.
A new state (FL_PM_SUSPENDED) is introduced, as well as
routines for mtd->suspend and mtd->resume to put the flash in
suspended state from software pov.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vwool@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2005-11-06 21:43:45 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
d409466154 [MTD] NAND: Use correct mask for OOB size calculation
The bit mask used for oob size calculation was using 2 bits instead
of one. Fortunately the next bit has been 0 all the time.

Thanks to Nathan H. for pointing this out

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2005-11-06 20:22:32 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
8446f1d391 [PATCH] detect soft lockups
This patch adds a new kernel debug feature: CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP.

When enabled then per-CPU watchdog threads are started, which try to run
once per second.  If they get delayed for more than 10 seconds then a
callback from the timer interrupt detects this condition and prints out a
warning message and a stack dump (once per lockup incident).  The feature
is otherwise non-intrusive, it doesnt try to unlock the box in any way, it
only gets the debug info out, automatically, and on all CPUs affected by
the lockup.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@us.ibm.com>
Signed-Off-By: Matthias Urlichs <smurf@smurf.noris.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-09-07 16:57:17 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
19870da7ea [MTD] NAND: Fix broken bad block scan for 16 bit devices
The previous change to read a single byte from oob breaks the
bad block scan on 16 bit devices, when the byte is on an odd
address. Read the complete oob for now.
Remove the unused arguments from check_short_pattern()
Move the wait for ready function so it is only executed when
consecutive reads happen.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2005-07-16 09:27:52 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
d7e78d4f21 [MTD] NAND: Change exports to _GPL
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2005-06-29 14:27:41 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
0dfc62465e [MTD] NAND: Reorganize chip locking
The code was wrong in several aspects. The locking order was
inconsistent, the device aquire code did not reset a variable
after a wakeup and the wakeup handling was not working for
applications where multiple chips are sharing a single
hardware controller.
When a hardware controller is available the locking is now
reduced to the hardware controller lock and the waitqueue is
moved to the hardware controller structure in order to avoid
a wake_up_all().

The problem was pointed out by Ben Dooks, who also found the
missing variable reset as main cause for his deadlock problem.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2005-06-29 14:15:17 +02:00