Commit graph

120 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Avi Kivity c3c91fee51 KVM: Replace page fault injection by the generalized exception queue
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30 17:53:18 +02:00
Avi Kivity 298101da2f KVM: Generalize exception injection mechanism
Instead of each subarch doing its own thing, add an API for queuing an
injection, and manage failed exception injection centerally (i.e., if
an inject failed due to a shadow page fault, we need to requeue it).

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30 17:53:18 +02:00
Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belon 2b5203ee68 KVM: SVM: Remove KVM specific defines for MSR_EFER
This patch removes the KVM specific defines for MSR_EFER that were being used
in the svm support file and migrates all references to use instead the ones
from the kernel headers that are used everywhere else and that have the same
values.

Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belon <carenas@sajinet.com.pe>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30 17:53:16 +02:00
Amit Shah 9327fd1195 KVM: Make unloading of FPU state when putting vcpu arch-independent
Instead of having each architecture do it individually, we
do this in the arch-independent code (just x86 as of now).

[avi: add svm to the mix, which was added to mainline during the
 2.6.24-rc process]

Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30 17:53:05 +02:00
Avi Kivity e1beb1d37c KVM: Replace 'light_exits' stat with 'host_state_reload'
This is a little more accurate (since it counts actual reloads, not potential
reloads), and reverses the sense of the statistic to measure a bad event like
most of the other stats (e.g. we want to minimize all counters).

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30 17:53:04 +02:00
Joe Perches 56919c5c97 KVM: Remove ptr comparisons to 0
Fix sparse warnings "Using plain integer as NULL pointer"

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30 17:53:03 +02:00
Zhang Xiantao cb498ea2ce KVM: Portability: Combine kvm_init and kvm_init_x86
Will be called once arch module registers itself.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiantao <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30 17:53:02 +02:00
Avi Kivity 3067714cf5 KVM: Move page fault processing to common code
The code that dispatches the page fault and emulates if we failed to map
is duplicated across vmx and svm.  Merge it to simplify further bugfixing.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30 17:52:57 +02:00
Laurent Vivier fe7935d49f KVM: SVM: Let gcc to choose which registers to save (i386)
This patch lets GCC to determine which registers to save when we
switch to/from a VCPU in the case of AMD i386

* Original code saves following registers:

    ebx, ecx, edx, esi, edi, ebp

* Patched code:

  - informs GCC that we modify following registers
    using the clobber description:

    ebx, ecx, edx, esi, edi

  - rbp is saved (pop/push) because GCC seems to ignore its use in the clobber
    description.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30 17:52:57 +02:00
Laurent Vivier 54a08c0449 KVM: SVM: Let gcc to choose which registers to save (x86_64)
This patch lets GCC to determine which registers to save when we
switch to/from a VCPU in the case of AMD x86_64.

* Original code saves following registers:

    rbx, rcx, rdx, rsi, rdi, rbp,
    r8, r9, r10, r11, r12, r13, r14, r15

* Patched code:

  - informs GCC that we modify following registers
    using the clobber description:

    rbx, rcx, rdx, rsi, rdi
    r8, r9, r10, r11, r12, r13, r14, r15

  - rbp is saved (pop/push) because GCC seems to ignore its use in the clobber
    description.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30 17:52:56 +02:00
Izik Eidus cbc9402297 KVM: Add ioctl to tss address from userspace,
Currently kvm has a wart in that it requires three extra pages for use
as a tss when emulating real mode on Intel.  This patch moves the allocation
internally, only requiring userspace to tell us where in the physical address
space we can place the tss.

Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30 17:52:56 +02:00
Avi Kivity e00c8cf29b KVM: Move vmx_vcpu_reset() out of vmx_vcpu_setup()
Split guest reset code out of vmx_vcpu_setup().  Besides being cleaner, this
moves the realmode tss setup (which can sleep) outside vmx_vcpu_setup()
(which is executed with preemption enabled).

[izik: remove unused variable]

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30 17:52:55 +02:00
Zhang Xiantao 34c16eecf7 KVM: Portability: Split kvm_vcpu into arch dependent and independent parts (part 1)
First step to split kvm_vcpu.  Currently, we just use an macro to define
the common fields in kvm_vcpu for all archs, and all archs need to define
its own kvm_vcpu struct.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiantao <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30 17:52:54 +02:00
Avi Kivity ab6ef34b90 KVM: Move apic timer interrupt backlog processing to common code
Beside the obvious goodness of making code more common, this prevents
a livelock with the next patch which moves interrupt injection out of the
critical section.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30 17:52:53 +02:00
Mike Day d77c26fce9 KVM: CodingStyle cleanup
Signed-off-by: Mike D. Day <ncmike@ncultra.org>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30 17:52:50 +02:00
Rusty Russell 76fafa5e22 KVM: Hoist kvm_create_lapic() into kvm_vcpu_init()
Move kvm_create_lapic() into kvm_vcpu_init(), rather than having svm
and vmx do it.  And make it return the error rather than a fairly
random -ENOMEM.

This also solves the problem that neither svm.c nor vmx.c actually
handles the error path properly.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30 17:52:50 +02:00
Laurent Vivier 3427318fd2 KVM: Call x86_decode_insn() only when needed
Move emulate_ctxt to kvm_vcpu to keep emulate context when we exit from kvm
module. Call x86_decode_insn() only when needed. Modify x86_emulate_insn() to
not modify the context if it must be re-entered.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30 17:52:47 +02:00
Anthony Liguori 7aa81cc047 KVM: Refactor hypercall infrastructure (v3)
This patch refactors the current hypercall infrastructure to better
support live migration and SMP.  It eliminates the hypercall page by
trapping the UD exception that would occur if you used the wrong hypercall
instruction for the underlying architecture and replacing it with the right
one lazily.

A fall-out of this patch is that the unhandled hypercalls no longer trap to
userspace.  There is very little reason though to use a hypercall to
communicate with userspace as PIO or MMIO can be used.  There is no code
in tree that uses userspace hypercalls.

[avi: fix #ud injection on vmx]

Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30 17:52:46 +02:00
Glauber de Oliveira Costa 6b68f01baa x86: unify struct desc_ptr
This patch unifies struct desc_ptr between i386 and x86_64.
They can be expressed in the exact same way in C code, only
having to change the name of one of them. As Xgt_desc_struct
is ugly and big, this is the one that goes away.

There's also a padding field in i386, but it is not really
needed in the C structure definition.

Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-01-30 13:31:12 +01:00
Avi Kivity 8d379a7c06 KVM: SVM: Unload guest fpu on vcpu_put()
Not unloading the guest fpu can cause fpu leaks from guest to guest (or host
to guest).

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2007-11-27 15:33:10 +02:00
Avi Kivity cf5a94d133 KVM: SVM: Intercept the 'invd' and 'wbinvd' instructions
'invd' can destroy host data, and 'wbinvd' allows the guest to induce
long (milliseconds) latencies.

Noted by Ben Serebrin.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2007-11-08 12:05:45 +02:00
Avi Kivity 56ba47ddbd KVM: SVM: Defer nmi processing until switch to host state is complete
If we stgi() too soon, nmis can reach the processor even though interrupts
are disabled, catching it in a half-switched state.  Delay the stgi() until
we're done switching.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2007-11-08 12:05:43 +02:00
Avi Kivity 70433389cc KVM: SVM: Fix SMP with kernel apic
AP processor needs to reset to the SIPI vector, not normal INIT.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2007-11-08 12:05:36 +02:00
Avi Kivity 054b136967 KVM: Improve emulation failure reporting
Report failed opcodes from all locations.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2007-10-13 10:18:28 +02:00
Avi Kivity 04d2cc7780 KVM: Move main vcpu loop into subarch independent code
This simplifies adding new code as well as reducing overall code size.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2007-10-13 10:18:28 +02:00
Christian Ehrhardt cbdd1bea2a KVM: Rename kvm_arch_ops to kvm_x86_ops
This patch just renames the current (misnamed) _arch namings to _x86 to
ensure better readability when a real arch layer takes place.

Signed-off-by: Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2007-10-13 10:18:27 +02:00
Rusty Russell 1747fb71fd KVM: Hoist SVM's get_cs_db_l_bits into core code.
SVM gets the DB and L bits for the cs by decoding the segment.  This
is in fact the completely generic code, so hoist it for kvm-lite to use.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2007-10-13 10:18:27 +02:00
Rusty Russell b85b9ee925 KVM: Clean up unloved invlpg emulation
invlpg shouldn't fetch the "src" address, since it may not be valid,
however SVM's "solution" which neuters emulation of all group 7
instruction is horrible and breaks kvm-lite.  The simplest fix is to
put a special check in for invlpg.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2007-10-13 10:18:27 +02:00
Rusty Russell c9a1185c94 KVM: Remove the unused invlpg member of struct kvm_arch_ops.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2007-10-13 10:18:27 +02:00
Eddie Dong a3d7f85f47 KVM: Migrate lapic hrtimer when vcpu moves to another cpu
This reduces overhead by accessing cachelines from the wrong node, as well
as simplifying locking.

[Qing: fix for inactive or expired one-shot timer]

Signed-off-by: Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <Eddie.Dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Qing He <qing.he@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2007-10-13 10:18:26 +02:00
Eddie Dong 1b9778dae7 KVM: Keep track of missed timer irq injections
APIC timer IRQ is set every time when a certain period
expires at host time, but the guest may be descheduled
at that time and thus the irq be overwritten by later fire.
This patch keep track of firing irq numbers and decrease
only when the IRQ is injected to guest or buffered in
APIC.

Signed-off-by: Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <Eddie.Dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Qing He <qing.he@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2007-10-13 10:18:26 +02:00
Eddie Dong 2a8067f17b KVM: pending irq save/restore
Add in kernel irqchip save/restore support for pending vectors.

[avi: fix compile warning on i386]
[avi: remove printk]

Signed-off-by: Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Qing He <qing.he@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2007-10-13 10:18:26 +02:00
Eddie Dong b6958ce44a KVM: Emulate hlt in the kernel
By sleeping in the kernel when hlt is executed, we simplify the in-kernel
guest interrupt path considerably.

Signed-off-by: Gregory Haskins <ghaskins@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2007-10-13 10:18:25 +02:00
Eddie Dong 97222cc831 KVM: Emulate local APIC in kernel
Because lightweight exits (exits which don't involve userspace) are many
times faster than heavyweight exits, it makes sense to emulate high usage
devices in the kernel.  The local APIC is one such device, especially for
Windows and for SMP, so we add an APIC model to kvm.

It also allows in-kernel host-side drivers to inject interrupts without
going through userspace.

[compile fix on i386 from Jindrich Makovicka]

Signed-off-by: Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <Eddie.Dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Qing He <qing.he@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2007-10-13 10:18:25 +02:00
Eddie Dong 7017fc3d1a KVM: Define and use cr8 access functions
This patch is to wrap APIC base register and CR8 operation which can
provide a unique API for user level irqchip and kernel irqchip.
This is a preparation of merging lapic/ioapic patch.

Signed-off-by: Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2007-10-13 10:18:25 +02:00
Eddie Dong 85f455f7dd KVM: Add support for in-kernel PIC emulation
Signed-off-by: Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2007-10-13 10:18:24 +02:00
Avi Kivity 7e66f350cf KVM: Close minor race in signal handling
We need to check for signals inside the critical section, otherwise a
signal can be sent which we will not notice.  Also move the check
before entry, so that if the signal happens before the first entry,
we exit immediately instead of waiting for something to happen to the
guest.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2007-10-13 10:18:23 +02:00
Laurent Vivier 3090dd7377 KVM: Clean up kvm_setup_pio()
Split kvm_setup_pio() into two functions, one to setup in/out pio
(kvm_emulate_pio()) and one to setup ins/outs pio (kvm_emulate_pio_string()).

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2007-10-13 10:18:23 +02:00
Laurent Vivier e70669abd4 KVM: Cleanup string I/O instruction emulation
Both vmx and svm decode the I/O instructions, and both botch the job,
requiring the instruction prefixes to be fetched in order to completely
decode the instruction.

So, if we see a string I/O instruction, use the x86 emulator to decode it,
as it already has all the prefix decoding machinery.

This patch defines ins/outs opcodes in x86_emulate.c and calls
emulate_instruction() from io_interception() (svm.c) and from handle_io()
(vmx.c).  It removes all vmx/svm prefix instruction decoders
(get_addr_size(), io_get_override(), io_address(), get_io_count())

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2007-10-13 10:18:23 +02:00
Rusty Russell a477034750 KVM: Use kmem_cache_free for kmem_cache_zalloc'ed objects
We use kfree in svm.c and vmx.c, and this works, but it could break at
any time.  kfree() is supposed to match up with kmalloc().

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2007-10-13 10:18:23 +02:00
Rusty Russell f02424785a KVM: Add and use pr_unimpl for standard formatting of unimplemented features
All guest-invokable printks should be ratelimited to prevent malicious
guests from flooding logs.  This is a start.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2007-10-13 10:18:22 +02:00
Rusty Russell bfc733a7a3 KVM: SVM: Make set_msr_interception more reliable
set_msr_interception() is used by svm to set up which MSRs should be
intercepted.  It can only fail if someone has changed the code to try
to intercept an MSR without updating the array of ranges.

The return value is ignored anyway: it should just BUG() if it doesn't
work.  (A build-time failure would be better, but that's tricky).

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2007-10-13 10:18:22 +02:00
Yang, Sheng 002c7f7c32 KVM: VMX: Add cpu consistency check
All the physical CPUs on the board should support the same VMX feature
set.  Add check_processor_compatibility to kvm_arch_ops for the consistency
check.

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2007-10-13 10:18:22 +02:00
Rusty Russell b114b0804d KVM: Use alignment properties of vcpu to simplify FPU ops
Now we use a kmem cache for allocating vcpus, we can get the 16-byte
alignment required by fxsave & fxrstor instructions, and avoid
manually aligning the buffer.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2007-10-13 10:18:21 +02:00
Rusty Russell c16f862d02 KVM: Use kmem cache for allocating vcpus
Avi wants the allocations of vcpus centralized again.  The easiest way
is to add a "size" arg to kvm_init_arch, and expose the thus-prepared
cache to the modules.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2007-10-13 10:18:21 +02:00
Laurent Vivier e7d5d76cae KVM: Remove kvm_{read,write}_guest()
... in favor of the more general emulator_{read,write}_*.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2007-10-13 10:18:21 +02:00
Rusty Russell 0e5017d4ae KVM: SVM: internal function name cleanup
Changes some svm.c internal function names:
1) io_adress -> io_address  (de-germanify the spelling)
2) kvm_reput_irq -> reput_irq  (it's not a generic kvm function)
3) kvm_do_inject_irq -> (it's not a generic kvm function)

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2007-10-13 10:18:21 +02:00
Rusty Russell e756fc626d KVM: SVM: de-containization
container_of is wonderful, but not casting at all is better.  This
patch changes svm.c's internal functions to pass "struct vcpu_svm"
instead of "struct kvm_vcpu" and using container_of.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2007-10-13 10:18:21 +02:00
Rusty Russell 3077c4513c KVM: Remove three magic numbers
There are several places where hardcoded numbers are used in place of
the easily-available constant, which is poor form.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2007-10-13 10:18:21 +02:00
Shaohua Li 11ec280471 KVM: Convert vm lock to a mutex
This allows the kvm mmu to perform sleepy operations, such as memory
allocation.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2007-10-13 10:18:20 +02:00