/* * linux/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c * * Copyright (C) 1995-2005 Russell King * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as * published by the Free Software Foundation. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "mm.h" DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers); extern void _stext, __data_start, _end; extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD]; /* * empty_zero_page is a special page that is used for * zero-initialized data and COW. */ struct page *empty_zero_page; /* * The pmd table for the upper-most set of pages. */ pmd_t *top_pmd; static inline void prepare_page_table(struct meminfo *mi) { unsigned long addr; /* * Clear out all the mappings below the kernel image. */ for (addr = 0; addr < MODULE_START; addr += PGDIR_SIZE) pmd_clear(pmd_off_k(addr)); #ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL /* The XIP kernel is mapped in the module area -- skip over it */ addr = ((unsigned long)&_etext + PGDIR_SIZE - 1) & PGDIR_MASK; #endif for ( ; addr < PAGE_OFFSET; addr += PGDIR_SIZE) pmd_clear(pmd_off_k(addr)); /* * Clear out all the kernel space mappings, except for the first * memory bank, up to the end of the vmalloc region. */ for (addr = __phys_to_virt(mi->bank[0].start + mi->bank[0].size); addr < VMALLOC_END; addr += PGDIR_SIZE) pmd_clear(pmd_off_k(addr)); } /* * Reserve the various regions of node 0 */ void __init reserve_node_zero(pg_data_t *pgdat) { unsigned long res_size = 0; /* * Register the kernel text and data with bootmem. * Note that this can only be in node 0. */ #ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL reserve_bootmem_node(pgdat, __pa(&__data_start), &_end - &__data_start); #else reserve_bootmem_node(pgdat, __pa(&_stext), &_end - &_stext); #endif /* * Reserve the page tables. These are already in use, * and can only be in node 0. */ reserve_bootmem_node(pgdat, __pa(swapper_pg_dir), PTRS_PER_PGD * sizeof(pgd_t)); /* * Hmm... This should go elsewhere, but we really really need to * stop things allocating the low memory; ideally we need a better * implementation of GFP_DMA which does not assume that DMA-able * memory starts at zero. */ if (machine_is_integrator() || machine_is_cintegrator()) res_size = __pa(swapper_pg_dir) - PHYS_OFFSET; /* * These should likewise go elsewhere. They pre-reserve the * screen memory region at the start of main system memory. */ if (machine_is_edb7211()) res_size = 0x00020000; if (machine_is_p720t()) res_size = 0x00014000; #ifdef CONFIG_SA1111 /* * Because of the SA1111 DMA bug, we want to preserve our * precious DMA-able memory... */ res_size = __pa(swapper_pg_dir) - PHYS_OFFSET; #endif if (res_size) reserve_bootmem_node(pgdat, PHYS_OFFSET, res_size); } /* * Set up device the mappings. Since we clear out the page tables for all * mappings above VMALLOC_END, we will remove any debug device mappings. * This means you have to be careful how you debug this function, or any * called function. This means you can't use any function or debugging * method which may touch any device, otherwise the kernel _will_ crash. */ static void __init devicemaps_init(struct machine_desc *mdesc) { struct map_desc map; unsigned long addr; void *vectors; /* * Allocate the vector page early. */ vectors = alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE); BUG_ON(!vectors); for (addr = VMALLOC_END; addr; addr += PGDIR_SIZE) pmd_clear(pmd_off_k(addr)); /* * Map the kernel if it is XIP. * It is always first in the modulearea. */ #ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL map.pfn = __phys_to_pfn(CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR & SECTION_MASK); map.virtual = MODULE_START; map.length = ((unsigned long)&_etext - map.virtual + ~SECTION_MASK) & SECTION_MASK; map.type = MT_ROM; create_mapping(&map); #endif /* * Map the cache flushing regions. */ #ifdef FLUSH_BASE map.pfn = __phys_to_pfn(FLUSH_BASE_PHYS); map.virtual = FLUSH_BASE; map.length = SZ_1M; map.type = MT_CACHECLEAN; create_mapping(&map); #endif #ifdef FLUSH_BASE_MINICACHE map.pfn = __phys_to_pfn(FLUSH_BASE_PHYS + SZ_1M); map.virtual = FLUSH_BASE_MINICACHE; map.length = SZ_1M; map.type = MT_MINICLEAN; create_mapping(&map); #endif /* * Create a mapping for the machine vectors at the high-vectors * location (0xffff0000). If we aren't using high-vectors, also * create a mapping at the low-vectors virtual address. */ map.pfn = __phys_to_pfn(virt_to_phys(vectors)); map.virtual = 0xffff0000; map.length = PAGE_SIZE; map.type = MT_HIGH_VECTORS; create_mapping(&map); if (!vectors_high()) { map.virtual = 0; map.type = MT_LOW_VECTORS; create_mapping(&map); } /* * Ask the machine support to map in the statically mapped devices. */ if (mdesc->map_io) mdesc->map_io(); /* * Finally flush the caches and tlb to ensure that we're in a * consistent state wrt the writebuffer. This also ensures that * any write-allocated cache lines in the vector page are written * back. After this point, we can start to touch devices again. */ local_flush_tlb_all(); flush_cache_all(); } /* * paging_init() sets up the page tables, initialises the zone memory * maps, and sets up the zero page, bad page and bad page tables. */ void __init paging_init(struct meminfo *mi, struct machine_desc *mdesc) { void *zero_page; build_mem_type_table(); prepare_page_table(mi); bootmem_init(mi); devicemaps_init(mdesc); top_pmd = pmd_off_k(0xffff0000); /* * allocate the zero page. Note that we count on this going ok. */ zero_page = alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE); memzero(zero_page, PAGE_SIZE); empty_zero_page = virt_to_page(zero_page); flush_dcache_page(empty_zero_page); }