android_kernel_samsung_msm8976/lib/cpu_rmap.c
Lina Iyer 1d5b600b50 irq: Allow multiple clients to register for irq affinity notification
PM QoS and other idle frameworks can do a better job of addressing power
and performance requirements for a cpu, knowing the IRQs that are
affine to that cpu. If a performance request is placed against serving
the IRQ faster and if the IRQ is affine to a set of cpus, then setting
the performance requirements only on those cpus help save power on the
rest of the cpus. PM QoS framework is one such framework interested in
knowing the smp_affinity of an IRQ and the change notificiation in this
regard. QoS requests for the CPU_DMA_LATENCY constraint currently apply
to all cpus, but when attached to an IRQ, can be applied only to the set
of cpus that IRQ's smp_affinity is set to. This allows other cpus to
enter deeper sleep states to save power. More than one framework/driver
can be interested in such information.

The current implementation allows only a single notification callback
whenever the IRQ's SMP affinity is changed. Adding a second notification
punts the existing notifier function out of registration.  Add a list of
notifiers, allowing multiple clients to register for irq affinity
notifications.

The kref object associated with the struct irq_affinity_notify was used
to prevent the notifier object from being released if there is a pending
notification. It was incremented before the work item was scheduled and
was decremented when the notification was completed. If the kref count
was zero at the end of it, the release function gets a callback allowing
the module to release the irq_affinity_notify memory. This works well
for a single notification. When multiple clients are registered, no
single kref object can be used. Hence, the work function when scheduled,
will increase the kref count using the kref_get_unless_zero(), so if the
module had already unregistered the irq_affinity_notify object while the
work function was scheduled, it will not be notified.

Change-Id: If2e38ce8d7c43459ba1604d5b4798d1bad966997
Signed-off-by: Lina Iyer <lina.iyer@linaro.org>
Patch-mainline: linux-pm @ Wed, 27 Aug 2014 13:18:28
https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/8/27/609
[mnalajal@codeaurora.org: resolve NON SMP target compilation issues]
Signed-off-by: Murali Nalajala <mnalajal@codeaurora.org>
2014-11-09 15:17:27 -08:00

307 lines
7.8 KiB
C

/*
* cpu_rmap.c: CPU affinity reverse-map support
* Copyright 2011 Solarflare Communications Inc.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
* by the Free Software Foundation, incorporated herein by reference.
*/
#include <linux/cpu_rmap.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
/*
* These functions maintain a mapping from CPUs to some ordered set of
* objects with CPU affinities. This can be seen as a reverse-map of
* CPU affinity. However, we do not assume that the object affinities
* cover all CPUs in the system. For those CPUs not directly covered
* by object affinities, we attempt to find a nearest object based on
* CPU topology.
*/
/**
* alloc_cpu_rmap - allocate CPU affinity reverse-map
* @size: Number of objects to be mapped
* @flags: Allocation flags e.g. %GFP_KERNEL
*/
struct cpu_rmap *alloc_cpu_rmap(unsigned int size, gfp_t flags)
{
struct cpu_rmap *rmap;
unsigned int cpu;
size_t obj_offset;
/* This is a silly number of objects, and we use u16 indices. */
if (size > 0xffff)
return NULL;
/* Offset of object pointer array from base structure */
obj_offset = ALIGN(offsetof(struct cpu_rmap, near[nr_cpu_ids]),
sizeof(void *));
rmap = kzalloc(obj_offset + size * sizeof(rmap->obj[0]), flags);
if (!rmap)
return NULL;
kref_init(&rmap->refcount);
rmap->obj = (void **)((char *)rmap + obj_offset);
/* Initially assign CPUs to objects on a rota, since we have
* no idea where the objects are. Use infinite distance, so
* any object with known distance is preferable. Include the
* CPUs that are not present/online, since we definitely want
* any newly-hotplugged CPUs to have some object assigned.
*/
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
rmap->near[cpu].index = cpu % size;
rmap->near[cpu].dist = CPU_RMAP_DIST_INF;
}
rmap->size = size;
return rmap;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_cpu_rmap);
/**
* cpu_rmap_release - internal reclaiming helper called from kref_put
* @ref: kref to struct cpu_rmap
*/
static void cpu_rmap_release(struct kref *ref)
{
struct cpu_rmap *rmap = container_of(ref, struct cpu_rmap, refcount);
kfree(rmap);
}
/**
* cpu_rmap_get - internal helper to get new ref on a cpu_rmap
* @rmap: reverse-map allocated with alloc_cpu_rmap()
*/
static inline void cpu_rmap_get(struct cpu_rmap *rmap)
{
kref_get(&rmap->refcount);
}
/**
* cpu_rmap_put - release ref on a cpu_rmap
* @rmap: reverse-map allocated with alloc_cpu_rmap()
*/
int cpu_rmap_put(struct cpu_rmap *rmap)
{
return kref_put(&rmap->refcount, cpu_rmap_release);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_rmap_put);
/* Reevaluate nearest object for given CPU, comparing with the given
* neighbours at the given distance.
*/
static bool cpu_rmap_copy_neigh(struct cpu_rmap *rmap, unsigned int cpu,
const struct cpumask *mask, u16 dist)
{
int neigh;
for_each_cpu(neigh, mask) {
if (rmap->near[cpu].dist > dist &&
rmap->near[neigh].dist <= dist) {
rmap->near[cpu].index = rmap->near[neigh].index;
rmap->near[cpu].dist = dist;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
#ifdef DEBUG
static void debug_print_rmap(const struct cpu_rmap *rmap, const char *prefix)
{
unsigned index;
unsigned int cpu;
pr_info("cpu_rmap %p, %s:\n", rmap, prefix);
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
index = rmap->near[cpu].index;
pr_info("cpu %d -> obj %u (distance %u)\n",
cpu, index, rmap->near[cpu].dist);
}
}
#else
static inline void
debug_print_rmap(const struct cpu_rmap *rmap, const char *prefix)
{
}
#endif
/**
* cpu_rmap_add - add object to a rmap
* @rmap: CPU rmap allocated with alloc_cpu_rmap()
* @obj: Object to add to rmap
*
* Return index of object.
*/
int cpu_rmap_add(struct cpu_rmap *rmap, void *obj)
{
u16 index;
BUG_ON(rmap->used >= rmap->size);
index = rmap->used++;
rmap->obj[index] = obj;
return index;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_rmap_add);
/**
* cpu_rmap_update - update CPU rmap following a change of object affinity
* @rmap: CPU rmap to update
* @index: Index of object whose affinity changed
* @affinity: New CPU affinity of object
*/
int cpu_rmap_update(struct cpu_rmap *rmap, u16 index,
const struct cpumask *affinity)
{
cpumask_var_t update_mask;
unsigned int cpu;
if (unlikely(!zalloc_cpumask_var(&update_mask, GFP_KERNEL)))
return -ENOMEM;
/* Invalidate distance for all CPUs for which this used to be
* the nearest object. Mark those CPUs for update.
*/
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
if (rmap->near[cpu].index == index) {
rmap->near[cpu].dist = CPU_RMAP_DIST_INF;
cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, update_mask);
}
}
debug_print_rmap(rmap, "after invalidating old distances");
/* Set distance to 0 for all CPUs in the new affinity mask.
* Mark all CPUs within their NUMA nodes for update.
*/
for_each_cpu(cpu, affinity) {
rmap->near[cpu].index = index;
rmap->near[cpu].dist = 0;
cpumask_or(update_mask, update_mask,
cpumask_of_node(cpu_to_node(cpu)));
}
debug_print_rmap(rmap, "after updating neighbours");
/* Update distances based on topology */
for_each_cpu(cpu, update_mask) {
if (cpu_rmap_copy_neigh(rmap, cpu,
topology_thread_cpumask(cpu), 1))
continue;
if (cpu_rmap_copy_neigh(rmap, cpu,
topology_core_cpumask(cpu), 2))
continue;
if (cpu_rmap_copy_neigh(rmap, cpu,
cpumask_of_node(cpu_to_node(cpu)), 3))
continue;
/* We could continue into NUMA node distances, but for now
* we give up.
*/
}
debug_print_rmap(rmap, "after copying neighbours");
free_cpumask_var(update_mask);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_rmap_update);
/* Glue between IRQ affinity notifiers and CPU rmaps */
struct irq_glue {
struct irq_affinity_notify notify;
struct cpu_rmap *rmap;
u16 index;
};
/**
* free_irq_cpu_rmap - free a CPU affinity reverse-map used for IRQs
* @rmap: Reverse-map allocated with alloc_irq_cpu_map(), or %NULL
*
* Must be called in process context, before freeing the IRQs.
*/
void free_irq_cpu_rmap(struct cpu_rmap *rmap)
{
struct irq_glue *glue;
u16 index;
if (!rmap)
return;
for (index = 0; index < rmap->used; index++) {
glue = rmap->obj[index];
irq_release_affinity_notifier(&glue->notify);
}
cpu_rmap_put(rmap);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq_cpu_rmap);
/**
* irq_cpu_rmap_notify - callback for IRQ subsystem when IRQ affinity updated
* @notify: struct irq_affinity_notify passed by irq/manage.c
* @mask: cpu mask for new SMP affinity
*
* This is executed in workqueue context.
*/
static void
irq_cpu_rmap_notify(struct irq_affinity_notify *notify, const cpumask_t *mask)
{
struct irq_glue *glue =
container_of(notify, struct irq_glue, notify);
int rc;
rc = cpu_rmap_update(glue->rmap, glue->index, mask);
if (rc)
pr_warning("irq_cpu_rmap_notify: update failed: %d\n", rc);
}
/**
* irq_cpu_rmap_release - reclaiming callback for IRQ subsystem
* @ref: kref to struct irq_affinity_notify passed by irq/manage.c
*/
static void irq_cpu_rmap_release(struct kref *ref)
{
struct irq_glue *glue =
container_of(ref, struct irq_glue, notify.kref);
cpu_rmap_put(glue->rmap);
kfree(glue);
}
/**
* irq_cpu_rmap_add - add an IRQ to a CPU affinity reverse-map
* @rmap: The reverse-map
* @irq: The IRQ number
*
* This adds an IRQ affinity notifier that will update the reverse-map
* automatically.
*
* Must be called in process context, after the IRQ is allocated but
* before it is bound with request_irq().
*/
int irq_cpu_rmap_add(struct cpu_rmap *rmap, int irq)
{
struct irq_glue *glue = kzalloc(sizeof(*glue), GFP_KERNEL);
int rc;
if (!glue)
return -ENOMEM;
glue->notify.notify = irq_cpu_rmap_notify;
glue->notify.release = irq_cpu_rmap_release;
glue->rmap = rmap;
cpu_rmap_get(rmap);
glue->index = cpu_rmap_add(rmap, glue);
rc = irq_set_affinity_notifier(irq, &glue->notify);
if (rc) {
cpu_rmap_put(glue->rmap);
kfree(glue);
}
return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_cpu_rmap_add);