android_kernel_samsung_msm8976/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/common.c
Siddha, Suresh B 1e9f28fa1e [PATCH] sched: new sched domain for representing multi-core
Add a new sched domain for representing multi-core with shared caches
between cores.  Consider a dual package system, each package containing two
cores and with last level cache shared between cores with in a package.  If
there are two runnable processes, with this appended patch those two
processes will be scheduled on different packages.

On such systems, with this patch we have observed 8% perf improvement with
specJBB(2 warehouse) benchmark and 35% improvement with CFP2000 rate(with 2
users).

This new domain will come into play only on multi-core systems with shared
caches.  On other systems, this sched domain will be removed by domain
degeneration code.  This new domain can be also used for implementing power
savings policy (see OLS 2005 CMP kernel scheduler paper for more details..
I will post another patch for power savings policy soon)

Most of the arch/* file changes are for cpu_coregroup_map() implementation.

Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-03-27 08:44:43 -08:00

699 lines
17 KiB
C

#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <asm/semaphore.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/i387.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
#include <asm/mpspec.h>
#include <asm/apic.h>
#include <mach_apic.h>
#endif
#include "cpu.h"
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct Xgt_desc_struct, cpu_gdt_descr);
EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_gdt_descr);
DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned char, cpu_16bit_stack[CPU_16BIT_STACK_SIZE]);
EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_16bit_stack);
static int cachesize_override __cpuinitdata = -1;
static int disable_x86_fxsr __cpuinitdata;
static int disable_x86_serial_nr __cpuinitdata = 1;
static int disable_x86_sep __cpuinitdata;
struct cpu_dev * cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_NUM] = {};
extern int disable_pse;
static void default_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c)
{
/* Not much we can do here... */
/* Check if at least it has cpuid */
if (c->cpuid_level == -1) {
/* No cpuid. It must be an ancient CPU */
if (c->x86 == 4)
strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "486");
else if (c->x86 == 3)
strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "386");
}
}
static struct cpu_dev default_cpu = {
.c_init = default_init,
.c_vendor = "Unknown",
};
static struct cpu_dev * this_cpu = &default_cpu;
static int __init cachesize_setup(char *str)
{
get_option (&str, &cachesize_override);
return 1;
}
__setup("cachesize=", cachesize_setup);
int __cpuinit get_model_name(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
unsigned int *v;
char *p, *q;
if (cpuid_eax(0x80000000) < 0x80000004)
return 0;
v = (unsigned int *) c->x86_model_id;
cpuid(0x80000002, &v[0], &v[1], &v[2], &v[3]);
cpuid(0x80000003, &v[4], &v[5], &v[6], &v[7]);
cpuid(0x80000004, &v[8], &v[9], &v[10], &v[11]);
c->x86_model_id[48] = 0;
/* Intel chips right-justify this string for some dumb reason;
undo that brain damage */
p = q = &c->x86_model_id[0];
while ( *p == ' ' )
p++;
if ( p != q ) {
while ( *p )
*q++ = *p++;
while ( q <= &c->x86_model_id[48] )
*q++ = '\0'; /* Zero-pad the rest */
}
return 1;
}
void __cpuinit display_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
unsigned int n, dummy, ecx, edx, l2size;
n = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
if (n >= 0x80000005) {
cpuid(0x80000005, &dummy, &dummy, &ecx, &edx);
printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L1 I Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line), D cache %dK (%d bytes/line)\n",
edx>>24, edx&0xFF, ecx>>24, ecx&0xFF);
c->x86_cache_size=(ecx>>24)+(edx>>24);
}
if (n < 0x80000006) /* Some chips just has a large L1. */
return;
ecx = cpuid_ecx(0x80000006);
l2size = ecx >> 16;
/* do processor-specific cache resizing */
if (this_cpu->c_size_cache)
l2size = this_cpu->c_size_cache(c,l2size);
/* Allow user to override all this if necessary. */
if (cachesize_override != -1)
l2size = cachesize_override;
if ( l2size == 0 )
return; /* Again, no L2 cache is possible */
c->x86_cache_size = l2size;
printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L2 Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line)\n",
l2size, ecx & 0xFF);
}
/* Naming convention should be: <Name> [(<Codename>)] */
/* This table only is used unless init_<vendor>() below doesn't set it; */
/* in particular, if CPUID levels 0x80000002..4 are supported, this isn't used */
/* Look up CPU names by table lookup. */
static char __cpuinit *table_lookup_model(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
struct cpu_model_info *info;
if ( c->x86_model >= 16 )
return NULL; /* Range check */
if (!this_cpu)
return NULL;
info = this_cpu->c_models;
while (info && info->family) {
if (info->family == c->x86)
return info->model_names[c->x86_model];
info++;
}
return NULL; /* Not found */
}
static void __cpuinit get_cpu_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, int early)
{
char *v = c->x86_vendor_id;
int i;
static int printed;
for (i = 0; i < X86_VENDOR_NUM; i++) {
if (cpu_devs[i]) {
if (!strcmp(v,cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[0]) ||
(cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[1] &&
!strcmp(v,cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[1]))) {
c->x86_vendor = i;
if (!early)
this_cpu = cpu_devs[i];
return;
}
}
}
if (!printed) {
printed++;
printk(KERN_ERR "CPU: Vendor unknown, using generic init.\n");
printk(KERN_ERR "CPU: Your system may be unstable.\n");
}
c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
this_cpu = &default_cpu;
}
static int __init x86_fxsr_setup(char * s)
{
disable_x86_fxsr = 1;
return 1;
}
__setup("nofxsr", x86_fxsr_setup);
static int __init x86_sep_setup(char * s)
{
disable_x86_sep = 1;
return 1;
}
__setup("nosep", x86_sep_setup);
/* Standard macro to see if a specific flag is changeable */
static inline int flag_is_changeable_p(u32 flag)
{
u32 f1, f2;
asm("pushfl\n\t"
"pushfl\n\t"
"popl %0\n\t"
"movl %0,%1\n\t"
"xorl %2,%0\n\t"
"pushl %0\n\t"
"popfl\n\t"
"pushfl\n\t"
"popl %0\n\t"
"popfl\n\t"
: "=&r" (f1), "=&r" (f2)
: "ir" (flag));
return ((f1^f2) & flag) != 0;
}
/* Probe for the CPUID instruction */
static int __cpuinit have_cpuid_p(void)
{
return flag_is_changeable_p(X86_EFLAGS_ID);
}
/* Do minimum CPU detection early.
Fields really needed: vendor, cpuid_level, family, model, mask, cache alignment.
The others are not touched to avoid unwanted side effects.
WARNING: this function is only called on the BP. Don't add code here
that is supposed to run on all CPUs. */
static void __init early_cpu_detect(void)
{
struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
c->x86_cache_alignment = 32;
if (!have_cpuid_p())
return;
/* Get vendor name */
cpuid(0x00000000, &c->cpuid_level,
(int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[0],
(int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[8],
(int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[4]);
get_cpu_vendor(c, 1);
c->x86 = 4;
if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) {
u32 junk, tfms, cap0, misc;
cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &misc, &junk, &cap0);
c->x86 = (tfms >> 8) & 15;
c->x86_model = (tfms >> 4) & 15;
if (c->x86 == 0xf)
c->x86 += (tfms >> 20) & 0xff;
if (c->x86 >= 0x6)
c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xF) << 4;
c->x86_mask = tfms & 15;
if (cap0 & (1<<19))
c->x86_cache_alignment = ((misc >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
}
}
void __cpuinit generic_identify(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c)
{
u32 tfms, xlvl;
int ebx;
if (have_cpuid_p()) {
/* Get vendor name */
cpuid(0x00000000, &c->cpuid_level,
(int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[0],
(int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[8],
(int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[4]);
get_cpu_vendor(c, 0);
/* Initialize the standard set of capabilities */
/* Note that the vendor-specific code below might override */
/* Intel-defined flags: level 0x00000001 */
if ( c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001 ) {
u32 capability, excap;
cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &ebx, &excap, &capability);
c->x86_capability[0] = capability;
c->x86_capability[4] = excap;
c->x86 = (tfms >> 8) & 15;
c->x86_model = (tfms >> 4) & 15;
if (c->x86 == 0xf)
c->x86 += (tfms >> 20) & 0xff;
if (c->x86 >= 0x6)
c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xF) << 4;
c->x86_mask = tfms & 15;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
c->apicid = phys_pkg_id((ebx >> 24) & 0xFF, 0);
#else
c->apicid = (ebx >> 24) & 0xFF;
#endif
} else {
/* Have CPUID level 0 only - unheard of */
c->x86 = 4;
}
/* AMD-defined flags: level 0x80000001 */
xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
if ( (xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80000000 ) {
if ( xlvl >= 0x80000001 ) {
c->x86_capability[1] = cpuid_edx(0x80000001);
c->x86_capability[6] = cpuid_ecx(0x80000001);
}
if ( xlvl >= 0x80000004 )
get_model_name(c); /* Default name */
}
}
early_intel_workaround(c);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
phys_proc_id[smp_processor_id()] = (cpuid_ebx(1) >> 24) & 0xff;
#endif
}
static void __cpuinit squash_the_stupid_serial_number(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PN) && disable_x86_serial_nr ) {
/* Disable processor serial number */
unsigned long lo,hi;
rdmsr(MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL,lo,hi);
lo |= 0x200000;
wrmsr(MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL,lo,hi);
printk(KERN_NOTICE "CPU serial number disabled.\n");
clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_PN, c->x86_capability);
/* Disabling the serial number may affect the cpuid level */
c->cpuid_level = cpuid_eax(0);
}
}
static int __init x86_serial_nr_setup(char *s)
{
disable_x86_serial_nr = 0;
return 1;
}
__setup("serialnumber", x86_serial_nr_setup);
/*
* This does the hard work of actually picking apart the CPU stuff...
*/
void __cpuinit identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
int i;
c->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
c->x86_cache_size = -1;
c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
c->cpuid_level = -1; /* CPUID not detected */
c->x86_model = c->x86_mask = 0; /* So far unknown... */
c->x86_vendor_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */
c->x86_model_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */
c->x86_max_cores = 1;
memset(&c->x86_capability, 0, sizeof c->x86_capability);
if (!have_cpuid_p()) {
/* First of all, decide if this is a 486 or higher */
/* It's a 486 if we can modify the AC flag */
if ( flag_is_changeable_p(X86_EFLAGS_AC) )
c->x86 = 4;
else
c->x86 = 3;
}
generic_identify(c);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU: After generic identify, caps:");
for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++)
printk(" %08lx", c->x86_capability[i]);
printk("\n");
if (this_cpu->c_identify) {
this_cpu->c_identify(c);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU: After vendor identify, caps:");
for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++)
printk(" %08lx", c->x86_capability[i]);
printk("\n");
}
/*
* Vendor-specific initialization. In this section we
* canonicalize the feature flags, meaning if there are
* features a certain CPU supports which CPUID doesn't
* tell us, CPUID claiming incorrect flags, or other bugs,
* we handle them here.
*
* At the end of this section, c->x86_capability better
* indicate the features this CPU genuinely supports!
*/
if (this_cpu->c_init)
this_cpu->c_init(c);
/* Disable the PN if appropriate */
squash_the_stupid_serial_number(c);
/*
* The vendor-specific functions might have changed features. Now
* we do "generic changes."
*/
/* TSC disabled? */
if ( tsc_disable )
clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_TSC, c->x86_capability);
/* FXSR disabled? */
if (disable_x86_fxsr) {
clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_FXSR, c->x86_capability);
clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_XMM, c->x86_capability);
}
/* SEP disabled? */
if (disable_x86_sep)
clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_SEP, c->x86_capability);
if (disable_pse)
clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_PSE, c->x86_capability);
/* If the model name is still unset, do table lookup. */
if ( !c->x86_model_id[0] ) {
char *p;
p = table_lookup_model(c);
if ( p )
strcpy(c->x86_model_id, p);
else
/* Last resort... */
sprintf(c->x86_model_id, "%02x/%02x",
c->x86, c->x86_model);
}
/* Now the feature flags better reflect actual CPU features! */
printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU: After all inits, caps:");
for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++)
printk(" %08lx", c->x86_capability[i]);
printk("\n");
/*
* On SMP, boot_cpu_data holds the common feature set between
* all CPUs; so make sure that we indicate which features are
* common between the CPUs. The first time this routine gets
* executed, c == &boot_cpu_data.
*/
if ( c != &boot_cpu_data ) {
/* AND the already accumulated flags with these */
for ( i = 0 ; i < NCAPINTS ; i++ )
boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[i] &= c->x86_capability[i];
}
/* Init Machine Check Exception if available. */
mcheck_init(c);
if (c == &boot_cpu_data)
sysenter_setup();
enable_sep_cpu();
if (c == &boot_cpu_data)
mtrr_bp_init();
else
mtrr_ap_init();
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
void __cpuinit detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
int index_msb, core_bits;
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HT) || cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CMP_LEGACY))
return;
smp_num_siblings = (ebx & 0xff0000) >> 16;
if (smp_num_siblings == 1) {
printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Hyper-Threading is disabled\n");
} else if (smp_num_siblings > 1 ) {
if (smp_num_siblings > NR_CPUS) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU: Unsupported number of the siblings %d", smp_num_siblings);
smp_num_siblings = 1;
return;
}
index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings);
phys_proc_id[cpu] = phys_pkg_id((ebx >> 24) & 0xFF, index_msb);
printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Physical Processor ID: %d\n",
phys_proc_id[cpu]);
smp_num_siblings = smp_num_siblings / c->x86_max_cores;
index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings) ;
core_bits = get_count_order(c->x86_max_cores);
cpu_core_id[cpu] = phys_pkg_id((ebx >> 24) & 0xFF, index_msb) &
((1 << core_bits) - 1);
if (c->x86_max_cores > 1)
printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Processor Core ID: %d\n",
cpu_core_id[cpu]);
}
}
#endif
void __cpuinit print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
char *vendor = NULL;
if (c->x86_vendor < X86_VENDOR_NUM)
vendor = this_cpu->c_vendor;
else if (c->cpuid_level >= 0)
vendor = c->x86_vendor_id;
if (vendor && strncmp(c->x86_model_id, vendor, strlen(vendor)))
printk("%s ", vendor);
if (!c->x86_model_id[0])
printk("%d86", c->x86);
else
printk("%s", c->x86_model_id);
if (c->x86_mask || c->cpuid_level >= 0)
printk(" stepping %02x\n", c->x86_mask);
else
printk("\n");
}
cpumask_t cpu_initialized __cpuinitdata = CPU_MASK_NONE;
/* This is hacky. :)
* We're emulating future behavior.
* In the future, the cpu-specific init functions will be called implicitly
* via the magic of initcalls.
* They will insert themselves into the cpu_devs structure.
* Then, when cpu_init() is called, we can just iterate over that array.
*/
extern int intel_cpu_init(void);
extern int cyrix_init_cpu(void);
extern int nsc_init_cpu(void);
extern int amd_init_cpu(void);
extern int centaur_init_cpu(void);
extern int transmeta_init_cpu(void);
extern int rise_init_cpu(void);
extern int nexgen_init_cpu(void);
extern int umc_init_cpu(void);
void __init early_cpu_init(void)
{
intel_cpu_init();
cyrix_init_cpu();
nsc_init_cpu();
amd_init_cpu();
centaur_init_cpu();
transmeta_init_cpu();
rise_init_cpu();
nexgen_init_cpu();
umc_init_cpu();
early_cpu_detect();
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
/* pse is not compatible with on-the-fly unmapping,
* disable it even if the cpus claim to support it.
*/
clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_PSE, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
disable_pse = 1;
#endif
}
/*
* cpu_init() initializes state that is per-CPU. Some data is already
* initialized (naturally) in the bootstrap process, such as the GDT
* and IDT. We reload them nevertheless, this function acts as a
* 'CPU state barrier', nothing should get across.
*/
void __cpuinit cpu_init(void)
{
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
struct tss_struct * t = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);
struct thread_struct *thread = &current->thread;
struct desc_struct *gdt;
__u32 stk16_off = (__u32)&per_cpu(cpu_16bit_stack, cpu);
struct Xgt_desc_struct *cpu_gdt_descr = &per_cpu(cpu_gdt_descr, cpu);
if (cpu_test_and_set(cpu, cpu_initialized)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU#%d already initialized!\n", cpu);
for (;;) local_irq_enable();
}
printk(KERN_INFO "Initializing CPU#%d\n", cpu);
if (cpu_has_vme || cpu_has_tsc || cpu_has_de)
clear_in_cr4(X86_CR4_VME|X86_CR4_PVI|X86_CR4_TSD|X86_CR4_DE);
if (tsc_disable && cpu_has_tsc) {
printk(KERN_NOTICE "Disabling TSC...\n");
/**** FIX-HPA: DOES THIS REALLY BELONG HERE? ****/
clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_TSC, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_TSD);
}
/*
* This is a horrible hack to allocate the GDT. The problem
* is that cpu_init() is called really early for the boot CPU
* (and hence needs bootmem) but much later for the secondary
* CPUs, when bootmem will have gone away
*/
if (NODE_DATA(0)->bdata->node_bootmem_map) {
gdt = (struct desc_struct *)alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
/* alloc_bootmem_pages panics on failure, so no check */
memset(gdt, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
} else {
gdt = (struct desc_struct *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
if (unlikely(!gdt)) {
printk(KERN_CRIT "CPU%d failed to allocate GDT\n", cpu);
for (;;)
local_irq_enable();
}
}
/*
* Initialize the per-CPU GDT with the boot GDT,
* and set up the GDT descriptor:
*/
memcpy(gdt, cpu_gdt_table, GDT_SIZE);
/* Set up GDT entry for 16bit stack */
*(__u64 *)(&gdt[GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS]) |=
((((__u64)stk16_off) << 16) & 0x000000ffffff0000ULL) |
((((__u64)stk16_off) << 32) & 0xff00000000000000ULL) |
(CPU_16BIT_STACK_SIZE - 1);
cpu_gdt_descr->size = GDT_SIZE - 1;
cpu_gdt_descr->address = (unsigned long)gdt;
load_gdt(cpu_gdt_descr);
load_idt(&idt_descr);
/*
* Set up and load the per-CPU TSS and LDT
*/
atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
current->active_mm = &init_mm;
if (current->mm)
BUG();
enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, current);
load_esp0(t, thread);
set_tss_desc(cpu,t);
load_TR_desc();
load_LDT(&init_mm.context);
#ifdef CONFIG_DOUBLEFAULT
/* Set up doublefault TSS pointer in the GDT */
__set_tss_desc(cpu, GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS, &doublefault_tss);
#endif
/* Clear %fs and %gs. */
asm volatile ("xorl %eax, %eax; movl %eax, %fs; movl %eax, %gs");
/* Clear all 6 debug registers: */
set_debugreg(0, 0);
set_debugreg(0, 1);
set_debugreg(0, 2);
set_debugreg(0, 3);
set_debugreg(0, 6);
set_debugreg(0, 7);
/*
* Force FPU initialization:
*/
current_thread_info()->status = 0;
clear_used_math();
mxcsr_feature_mask_init();
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
void __cpuinit cpu_uninit(void)
{
int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_initialized);
/* lazy TLB state */
per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).state = 0;
per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).active_mm = &init_mm;
}
#endif