blk-mq issues async requests through kblockd. To issue a work request on
a specific CPU, kblockd_schedule_delayed_work_on is used. However, the
specific CPU choice may not be honored, if the power_efficient option
for workqueues is set. blk-mq requires that we have strict per-cpu
scheduling, so it wont work properly if kblockd is marked
POWER_EFFICIENT and power_efficient is set.
Remove the kblockd WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT flag to prevent this behavior.
This essentially reverts part of commit 695588f9454b, which added
the WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT marker to kblockd.
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Block layer uses workqueues for multiple purposes. There is no real dependency
of scheduling these on the cpu which scheduled them.
On a idle system, it is observed that and idle cpu wakes up many times just to
service this work. It would be better if we can schedule it on a cpu which the
scheduler believes to be the most appropriate one.
This patch replaces normal workqueues with power efficient versions.
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
This patch fix spelling typo in Documentation/DocBook.
It is because .html and .xml files are generated by make htmldocs,
I have to fix a typo within the source files.
Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
With the optimizations around not clearing the full request at alloc
time, we are leaving some of the needed init for REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC
up to the user allocating the request.
Add a blk_rq_set_block_pc() that sets the command type to
REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC, and properly initializes the members associated
with this type of request. Update callers to use this function instead
of manipulating rq->cmd_type directly.
Includes fixes from Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> for my half-assed
attempt.
Change-Id: Ifc386dfb951c5d6adebf48ff38135dda28e4b1ce
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <xda@vinschen.de>
commit 4fd41a8552afc01054d9d9fc7f1a63c324867d27 upstream.
The routines in scsi_pm.c assume that if a runtime-PM callback is
invoked for a SCSI device, it can only mean that the device's driver
has asked the block layer to handle the runtime power management (by
calling blk_pm_runtime_init(), which among other things sets q->dev).
However, this assumption turns out to be wrong for things like the ses
driver. Normally ses devices are not allowed to do runtime PM, but
userspace can override this setting. If this happens, the kernel gets
a NULL pointer dereference when blk_post_runtime_resume() tries to use
the uninitialized q->dev pointer.
This patch fixes the problem by checking q->dev in block layer before
handle runtime PM. Since ses doesn't define any PM callbacks and call
blk_pm_runtime_init(), the crash won't occur.
This fixes Bugzilla #101371.
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=101371
More discussion can be found from below link.
http://marc.info/?l=linux-scsi&m=144163730531875&w=2
Signed-off-by: Ken Xue <Ken.Xue@amd.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Xiangliang Yu <Xiangliang.Yu@amd.com>
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <JBottomley@odin.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Michael Terry <Michael.terry@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This reverts change Ia3e8209959fe377281f28106640a13f10501b47e.
Disabling requeueing of a completed request will cause a request
not to be retried (by requeueing it) in cases where the low-level
driver detected some error but finished processing of the requeust.
Specifically, not retrying the request will cause calls to functions
such as blk_execute_rq to block forever.
Change-Id: Ie0e97cb7560385d48d022dd4ae09f96cfd75b752
Signed-off-by: Gilad Broner <gbroner@codeaurora.org>
Verify request is not yet completed before requeueing it,
as requeueing a request ends its tag and sets it to -1 while
it is possible that the request has timed out and it now being
processed for error handling. Since it may be active and processed
in the low lever driver, we mustn't reset its tag.
Change-Id: Ia3e8209959fe377281f28106640a13f10501b47e
Signed-off-by: Gilad Broner <gbroner@codeaurora.org>
Adding a new element "tsk_dirty" to struct page increases the size
of mem_map/vmemmap, restrict this to a debug only functionality to
save few MB of memory.
Considering a system with 1G of RAM, there will be nearly 262144
pages and thus that many number of page structures in mem_map/vmemmap.
With pointer size of 8 bytes on a 64 bit system, adding this
pointer to "struct page" means an increase of "2MB" for mem_map.
CRs-Fixed: 738692
Change-Id: Idf3217dcbe17cf1ab4d462d2aa8d39da1ffd8b13
Signed-off-by: Venkat Gopalakrishnan <venkatg@codeaurora.org>
* commit 'v3.10.49': (529 commits)
Linux 3.10.49
ACPI / battery: Retry to get battery information if failed during probing
x86, ioremap: Speed up check for RAM pages
Score: Modify the Makefile of Score, remove -mlong-calls for compiling
Score: The commit is for compiling successfully.
Score: Implement the function csum_ipv6_magic
score: normalize global variables exported by vmlinux.lds
rtmutex: Plug slow unlock race
rtmutex: Handle deadlock detection smarter
rtmutex: Detect changes in the pi lock chain
rtmutex: Fix deadlock detector for real
ring-buffer: Check if buffer exists before polling
drm/radeon: stop poisoning the GART TLB
drm/radeon: fix typo in golden register setup on evergreen
ext4: disable synchronous transaction batching if max_batch_time==0
ext4: clarify error count warning messages
ext4: fix unjournalled bg descriptor while initializing inode bitmap
dm io: fix a race condition in the wake up code for sync_io
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix a bug in the channel callback dispatch code
clk: spear3xx: Use proper control register offset
...
In addition to bringing in upstream commits, this merge also makes minor
changes to mainitain compatibility with upstream:
The definition of list_next_entry in qcrypto.c and ipa_dp.c has been
removed, as upstream has moved the definition to list.h. The implementation
of list_next_entry was identical between the two.
irq.c, for both arm and arm64 architecture, has had its calls to
__irq_set_affinity_locked updated to reflect changes to the API upstream.
Finally, as we have removed the sleep_length member variable of the
tick_sched struct, all changes made by upstream commit ec804bd do not
apply to our tree and have been removed from this merge. Only
kernel/time/tick-sched.c is impacted.
Change-Id: I63b7e0c1354812921c94804e1f3b33d1ad6ee3f1
Signed-off-by: Ian Maund <imaund@codeaurora.org>
commit af5040da01ef980670b3741b3e10733ee3e33566 upstream.
trace_block_rq_complete does not take into account that request can
be partially completed, so we can get the following incorrect output
of blkparser:
C R 232 + 240 [0]
C R 240 + 232 [0]
C R 248 + 224 [0]
C R 256 + 216 [0]
but should be:
C R 232 + 8 [0]
C R 240 + 8 [0]
C R 248 + 8 [0]
C R 256 + 8 [0]
Also, the whole output summary statistics of completed requests and
final throughput will be incorrect.
This patch takes into account real completion size of the request and
fixes wrong completion accounting.
Signed-off-by: Roman Pen <r.peniaev@gmail.com>
CC: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
CC: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Background writes happen in the context of a background thread.
It is very useful to identify the actual task that generated the
request instead of background task that submited the request.
Hence keep track of the task when a page gets dirtied and dump
this task info while tracing. Not all the pages in the bio are
dirtied by the same task but most likely it will be, since the
sectors accessed on the device must be adjacent.
Change-Id: I6afba85a2063dd3350a0141ba87cf8440ce9f777
Signed-off-by: Venkat Gopalakrishnan <venkatg@codeaurora.org>
The following commits have been reverted from this merge, as they are
known to introduce new bugs and are currently incompatible with our
audio implementation. Investigation of these commits is ongoing, and
they are expected to be brought in at a later time:
86e6de7 ALSA: compress: fix drain calls blocking other compress functions (v6)
16442d4 ALSA: compress: fix drain calls blocking other compress functions
This merge commit also includes a change in block, necessary for
compilation. Upstream has modified elevator_init_fn to prevent race
conditions, requring updates to row_init_queue and test_init_queue.
* commit 'v3.10.28': (1964 commits)
Linux 3.10.28
ARM: 7938/1: OMAP4/highbank: Flush L2 cache before disabling
drm/i915: Don't grab crtc mutexes in intel_modeset_gem_init()
serial: amba-pl011: use port lock to guard control register access
mm: Make {,set}page_address() static inline if WANT_PAGE_VIRTUAL
md/raid5: Fix possible confusion when multiple write errors occur.
md/raid10: fix two bugs in handling of known-bad-blocks.
md/raid10: fix bug when raid10 recovery fails to recover a block.
md: fix problem when adding device to read-only array with bitmap.
drm/i915: fix DDI PLLs HW state readout code
nilfs2: fix segctor bug that causes file system corruption
thp: fix copy_page_rep GPF by testing is_huge_zero_pmd once only
ftrace/x86: Load ftrace_ops in parameter not the variable holding it
SELinux: Fix possible NULL pointer dereference in selinux_inode_permission()
writeback: Fix data corruption on NFS
hwmon: (coretemp) Fix truncated name of alarm attributes
vfs: In d_path don't call d_dname on a mount point
staging: comedi: adl_pci9111: fix incorrect irq passed to request_irq()
staging: comedi: addi_apci_1032: fix subdevice type/flags bug
mm/memory-failure.c: recheck PageHuge() after hugetlb page migrate successfully
GFS2: Increase i_writecount during gfs2_setattr_chown
perf/x86/amd/ibs: Fix waking up from S3 for AMD family 10h
perf scripting perl: Fix build error on Fedora 12
ARM: 7815/1: kexec: offline non panic CPUs on Kdump panic
Linux 3.10.27
sched: Guarantee new group-entities always have weight
sched: Fix hrtimer_cancel()/rq->lock deadlock
sched: Fix cfs_bandwidth misuse of hrtimer_expires_remaining
sched: Fix race on toggling cfs_bandwidth_used
x86, fpu, amd: Clear exceptions in AMD FXSAVE workaround
netfilter: nf_nat: fix access to uninitialized buffer in IRC NAT helper
SCSI: sd: Reduce buffer size for vpd request
intel_pstate: Add X86_FEATURE_APERFMPERF to cpu match parameters.
mac80211: move "bufferable MMPDU" check to fix AP mode scan
ACPI / Battery: Add a _BIX quirk for NEC LZ750/LS
ACPI / TPM: fix memory leak when walking ACPI namespace
mfd: rtsx_pcr: Disable interrupts before cancelling delayed works
clk: exynos5250: fix sysmmu_mfc{l,r} gate clocks
clk: samsung: exynos5250: Add CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED flag for the sysreg clock
clk: samsung: exynos4: Correct SRC_MFC register
clk: clk-divider: fix divisor > 255 bug
ahci: add PCI ID for Marvell 88SE9170 SATA controller
parisc: Ensure full cache coherency for kmap/kunmap
drm/nouveau/bios: make jump conditional
ARM: shmobile: mackerel: Fix coherent DMA mask
ARM: shmobile: armadillo: Fix coherent DMA mask
ARM: shmobile: kzm9g: Fix coherent DMA mask
ARM: dts: exynos5250: Fix MDMA0 clock number
ARM: fix "bad mode in ... handler" message for undefined instructions
ARM: fix footbridge clockevent device
net: Loosen constraints for recalculating checksum in skb_segment()
bridge: use spin_lock_bh() in br_multicast_set_hash_max
netpoll: Fix missing TXQ unlock and and OOPS.
net: llc: fix use after free in llc_ui_recvmsg
virtio-net: fix refill races during restore
virtio_net: don't leak memory or block when too many frags
virtio-net: make all RX paths handle errors consistently
virtio_net: fix error handling for mergeable buffers
vlan: Fix header ops passthru when doing TX VLAN offload.
net: rose: restore old recvmsg behavior
rds: prevent dereference of a NULL device
ipv6: always set the new created dst's from in ip6_rt_copy
net: fec: fix potential use after free
hamradio/yam: fix info leak in ioctl
drivers/net/hamradio: Integer overflow in hdlcdrv_ioctl()
net: inet_diag: zero out uninitialized idiag_{src,dst} fields
ip_gre: fix msg_name parsing for recvfrom/recvmsg
net: unix: allow bind to fail on mutex lock
ipv6: fix illegal mac_header comparison on 32bit
netvsc: don't flush peers notifying work during setting mtu
tg3: Initialize REG_BASE_ADDR at PCI config offset 120 to 0
net: unix: allow set_peek_off to fail
net: drop_monitor: fix the value of maxattr
ipv6: don't count addrconf generated routes against gc limit
packet: fix send path when running with proto == 0
virtio: delete napi structures from netdev before releasing memory
macvtap: signal truncated packets
tun: update file current position
macvtap: update file current position
macvtap: Do not double-count received packets
rds: prevent BUG_ON triggered on congestion update to loopback
net: do not pretend FRAGLIST support
IPv6: Fixed support for blackhole and prohibit routes
HID: Revert "Revert "HID: Fix logitech-dj: missing Unifying device issue""
gpio-rcar: R-Car GPIO IRQ share interrupt
clocksource: em_sti: Set cpu_possible_mask to fix SMP broadcast
irqchip: renesas-irqc: Fix irqc_probe error handling
Linux 3.10.26
sh: add EXPORT_SYMBOL(min_low_pfn) and EXPORT_SYMBOL(max_low_pfn) to sh_ksyms_32.c
ext4: fix bigalloc regression
arm64: Use Normal NonCacheable memory for writecombine
arm64: Do not flush the D-cache for anonymous pages
arm64: Avoid cache flushing in flush_dcache_page()
ARM: KVM: arch_timers: zero CNTVOFF upon return to host
ARM: hyp: initialize CNTVOFF to zero
clocksource: arch_timer: use virtual counters
arm64: Remove unused cpu_name ascii in arch/arm64/mm/proc.S
arm64: dts: Reserve the memory used for secondary CPU release address
arm64: check for number of arguments in syscall_get/set_arguments()
arm64: fix possible invalid FPSIMD initialization state
...
Change-Id: Ia0e5d71b536ab49ec3a1179d59238c05bdd03106
Signed-off-by: Ian Maund <imaund@codeaurora.org>
dm-crypt provides bios based device mapper module. dm-crypt
operates on packets with 512 bytes size which is not effiicent
way for HW based crypto blocks. dm-req-crypt is developed to
address this. dm-req-crypt works on requests which carry upto
512KB of data for unmerged requests.
Change-Id: I7d6a63d516dc2dbe80f46c06dd0722847d55bc9f
Signed-off-by: Dinesh K Garg <dineshg@codeaurora.org>
MMC device driver implements URGENT request execution with priority
(using stop flow), as a result currently running (and prepeared) request
may be reinserted back into I/O scheduler. This will break block layer
logic of flushes (flush request should not be inserted into I/O scheduler).
Block layer flush machinery keep q->flush_data_in_flight list updated with
started but not completed flush requests with data (REQ_FUA).
This change will not notify underling block device driver about pending
urgent request during flushes in flight.
Change-Id: I98113621223fe0c7d224de023db888a73bd62b48
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Dorfman <kdorfman@codeaurora.org>
commit eb1c160b22655fd4ec44be732d6594fd1b1e44f4 upstream.
The soft lockup below happens at the boot time of the system using dm
multipath and the udev rules to switch scheduler.
[ 356.127001] BUG: soft lockup - CPU#3 stuck for 22s! [sh:483]
[ 356.127001] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81072a7d>] [<ffffffff81072a7d>] lock_timer_base.isra.35+0x1d/0x50
...
[ 356.127001] Call Trace:
[ 356.127001] [<ffffffff81073810>] try_to_del_timer_sync+0x20/0x70
[ 356.127001] [<ffffffff8118b08a>] ? kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace+0x20a/0x230
[ 356.127001] [<ffffffff810738b2>] del_timer_sync+0x52/0x60
[ 356.127001] [<ffffffff812ece22>] cfq_exit_queue+0x32/0xf0
[ 356.127001] [<ffffffff812c98df>] elevator_exit+0x2f/0x50
[ 356.127001] [<ffffffff812c9f21>] elevator_change+0xf1/0x1c0
[ 356.127001] [<ffffffff812caa50>] elv_iosched_store+0x20/0x50
[ 356.127001] [<ffffffff812d1d09>] queue_attr_store+0x59/0xb0
[ 356.127001] [<ffffffff812143f6>] sysfs_write_file+0xc6/0x140
[ 356.127001] [<ffffffff811a326d>] vfs_write+0xbd/0x1e0
[ 356.127001] [<ffffffff811a3ca9>] SyS_write+0x49/0xa0
[ 356.127001] [<ffffffff8164e899>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
This is caused by a race between md device initialization by multipathd and
shell script to switch the scheduler using sysfs.
- multipathd:
SyS_ioctl -> do_vfs_ioctl -> dm_ctl_ioctl -> ctl_ioctl -> table_load
-> dm_setup_md_queue -> blk_init_allocated_queue -> elevator_init
q->elevator = elevator_alloc(q, e); // not yet initialized
- sh -c 'echo deadline > /sys/$DEVPATH/queue/scheduler':
elevator_switch (in the call trace above)
struct elevator_queue *old = q->elevator;
q->elevator = elevator_alloc(q, new_e);
elevator_exit(old); // lockup! (*)
- multipathd: (cont.)
err = e->ops.elevator_init_fn(q); // init fails; q->elevator is modified
(*) When del_timer_sync() is called, lock_timer_base() will loop infinitely
while timer->base == NULL. In this case, as timer will never initialized,
it results in lockup.
This patch introduces acquisition of q->sysfs_lock around elevator_init()
into blk_init_allocated_queue(), to provide mutual exclusion between
initialization of the q->scheduler and switching of the scheduler.
This should fix this bugzilla:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=902012
Signed-off-by: Tomoki Sekiyama <tomoki.sekiyama@hds.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4912aa6c11e6a5d910264deedbec2075c6f1bb73 upstream.
crocode i2c_i801 i2c_core iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support shpchp ioatdma dca be2net sg ses enclosure ext4 mbcache jbd2 sd_mod crc_t10dif ahci megaraid_sas(U) dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [last unloaded: scsi_wait_scan]
Pid: 491, comm: scsi_eh_0 Tainted: G W ---------------- 2.6.32-220.13.1.el6.x86_64 #1 IBM -[8722PAX]-/00D1461
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8124e424>] [<ffffffff8124e424>] blk_requeue_request+0x94/0xa0
RSP: 0018:ffff881057eefd60 EFLAGS: 00010012
RAX: ffff881d99e3e8a8 RBX: ffff881d99e3e780 RCX: ffff881d99e3e8a8
RDX: ffff881d99e3e8a8 RSI: ffff881d99e3e780 RDI: ffff881d99e3e780
RBP: ffff881057eefd80 R08: ffff881057eefe90 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff881057f92338
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff881057f92338 R15: ffff883058188000
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880040200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0018 ES: 0018 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: 00000000006d3ec0 CR3: 000000302cd7d000 CR4: 00000000000406b0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process scsi_eh_0 (pid: 491, threadinfo ffff881057eee000, task ffff881057e29540)
Stack:
0000000000001057 0000000000000286 ffff8810275efdc0 ffff881057f16000
<0> ffff881057eefdd0 ffffffff81362323 ffff881057eefe20 ffffffff8135f393
<0> ffff881057e29af8 ffff8810275efdc0 ffff881057eefe78 ffff881057eefe90
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff81362323>] __scsi_queue_insert+0xa3/0x150
[<ffffffff8135f393>] ? scsi_eh_ready_devs+0x5e3/0x850
[<ffffffff81362a23>] scsi_queue_insert+0x13/0x20
[<ffffffff8135e4d4>] scsi_eh_flush_done_q+0x104/0x160
[<ffffffff8135fb6b>] scsi_error_handler+0x35b/0x660
[<ffffffff8135f810>] ? scsi_error_handler+0x0/0x660
[<ffffffff810908c6>] kthread+0x96/0xa0
[<ffffffff8100c14a>] child_rip+0xa/0x20
[<ffffffff81090830>] ? kthread+0x0/0xa0
[<ffffffff8100c140>] ? child_rip+0x0/0x20
Code: 00 00 eb d1 4c 8b 2d 3c 8f 97 00 4d 85 ed 74 bf 49 8b 45 00 49 83 c5 08 48 89 de 4c 89 e7 ff d0 49 8b 45 00 48 85 c0 75 eb eb a4 <0f> 0b eb fe 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55 48 89 e5 0f 1f 44 00 00
RIP [<ffffffff8124e424>] blk_requeue_request+0x94/0xa0
RSP <ffff881057eefd60>
The RIP is this line:
BUG_ON(blk_queued_rq(rq));
After digging through the code, I think there may be a race between the
request completion and the timer handler running.
A timer is started for each request put on the device's queue (see
blk_start_request->blk_add_timer). If the request does not complete
before the timer expires, the timer handler (blk_rq_timed_out_timer)
will mark the request complete atomically:
static inline int blk_mark_rq_complete(struct request *rq)
{
return test_and_set_bit(REQ_ATOM_COMPLETE, &rq->atomic_flags);
}
and then call blk_rq_timed_out. The latter function will call
scsi_times_out, which will return one of BLK_EH_HANDLED,
BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER or BLK_EH_NOT_HANDLED. If BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER is
returned, blk_clear_rq_complete is called, and blk_add_timer is again
called to simply wait longer for the request to complete.
Now, if the request happens to complete while this is going on, what
happens? Given that we know the completion handler will bail if it
finds the REQ_ATOM_COMPLETE bit set, we need to focus on the completion
handler running after that bit is cleared. So, from the above
paragraph, after the call to blk_clear_rq_complete. If the completion
sets REQ_ATOM_COMPLETE before the BUG_ON in blk_add_timer, we go boom
there (I haven't seen this in the cores). Next, if we get the
completion before the call to list_add_tail, then the timer will
eventually fire for an old req, which may either be freed or reallocated
(there is evidence that this might be the case). Finally, if the
completion comes in *after* the addition to the timeout list, I think
it's harmless. The request will be removed from the timeout list,
req_atom_complete will be set, and all will be well.
This will only actually explain the coredumps *IF* the request
structure was freed, reallocated *and* queued before the error handler
thread had a chance to process it. That is possible, but it may make
sense to keep digging for another race. I think that if this is what
was happening, we would see other instances of this problem showing up
as null pointer or garbage pointer dereferences, for example when the
request structure was not re-used. It looks like we actually do run
into that situation in other reports.
This patch moves the BUG_ON(test_bit(REQ_ATOM_COMPLETE,
&req->atomic_flags)); from blk_add_timer to the only caller that could
trip over it (blk_start_request). It then inverts the calls to
blk_clear_rq_complete and blk_add_timer in blk_rq_timed_out to address
the race. I've boot tested this patch, but nothing more.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This reverts commit f97d4f6148.
Although this check prevents NULL reference, it hides the real problem.
Requests that wish to avoid statistics update have to disable the
REQ_IO_STAT flag, otherwise req->part is expected to be initialized.
Change-Id: I680b95ab9aa668612d948770347929ffde30aeab
Signed-off-by: Dolev Raviv <draviv@codeaurora.org>
Block layer is accessing req->part without checking for NULL
pointer access, it is done when statistcs is not fully
initialized. Preventing the NULL pointer access effects only
the statistics update.
Change-Id: I45c91c074ecec1c3849f4f36185edcc6db35383c
Signed-off-by: Yaniv Gardi <ygardi@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Dolev Raviv <draviv@codeaurora.org>
Some times even though the block device is suspended by the block layer
the low-level driver might want to queue the PM requests to the device.
Allow such requests to get peeked as the blk_pm_add_request() has already
added it to the I/O scheduler otherwise the request would be forever stuck
in the I/O scheduler without being fetched by the driver.
Change-Id: I353943a7008ea1d92ff825d220cad1828fe37c27
Signed-off-by: Sujit Reddy Thumma <sthumma@codeaurora.org>
This reverts commit b410a82118cdaa1dc92759e7995c20dcce0d1f1a.
The reverted commit was identified as the cause of the FS error
mentioned in the CR bellow.
It's reverted till further annalists of the root cause of FS error.
Change-Id: Ia75216de8012a2491b87f33e8c21f75592d87c80
CRs-fixed: 531257
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
When the scheduler reports to the block layer that there is an urgent
request pending, the device driver may decide to stop the transmission
of the current request in order to handle the urgent one. This is done
in order to reduce the latency of an urgent request. For example:
long WRITE may be stopped to handle an urgent READ.
Change-Id: I3072b8a1423870fed9c04c28d93caaf9557a7b89
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
It is possible for URGENT request to be requeued/reinserted if it was
fetched during the creation of a packed list. This end case is rare and is
not handled at the moment.
This patch changes the messages notifying of the above to debug level
(instead of error) in order to clear the dmesg log.
Change-Id: Ie8bc067e61559a6f702077b95c5dbcc426404232
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
There are cases when blk_peek_request is called not from blk_fetch_request
thus the URGENT request may be started but the flag q->dispatched_urgent is
not updated.
Change-Id: I4fb588823f1b2949160cbd3907f4729767932e12
CRs-fixed: 471736
CRs-fixed: 473036
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
An urgent request is marked by the scheduler in rq->cmd_flags with the
REQ_URGENT flag. There is no need to add an additional marking by
the block layer.
Change-Id: I05d5e9539d2f6c1bfa80240b0671db197a5d3b3f
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
The block layer implements a mechanism for verifying that the device
driver won't be notified of an URGENT request if there is already an
URGENT request in flight. This is due to the fact that interrupting an
URGENT request isn't efficient.
This patch fixes the above described mechanism in case the URGENT request
was returned back to the block layer from some reason: by requeue or
reinsert.
CRs-fixed: 473376, 473036, 471736
Change-Id: Ie8b8208230a302d4526068531616984825f1050d
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
This patch add support in block & elevator layers for handling
urgent requests. The decision if a request is urgent or not is taken
by the scheduler. Urgent request notification is passed to the underlying
block device driver (eMMC for example). Block device driver may decide to
interrupt the currently running low priority request to serve the new
urgent request. By doing so READ latency is greatly reduced in read&write
collision scenarios.
Note that if the current scheduler doesn't implement the urgent request
mechanism, this code path is never activated.
Change-Id: I8aa74b9b45c0d3a2221bd4e82ea76eb4103e7cfa
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Add support for reinserting a dispatched request back to the
scheduler's internal data structures.
This capability is used by the device driver when it chooses to
interrupt the current request transmission and execute another (more
urgent) pending request. For example: interrupting long write in order
to handle pending read. The device driver re-inserts the
remaining write request back to the scheduler, to be rescheduled
for transmission later on.
Add API for verifying whether the current scheduler
supports reinserting requests mechanism. If reinsert mechanism isn't
supported by the scheduler, this code path will never be activated.
Change-Id: I5c982a66b651ebf544aae60063ac8a340d79e67f
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
The test scheduler allows testing a block device by dispatching
specific requests according to the test case and declare PASS/FAIL
according to the requests completion error code
Change-Id: Ief91f9fed6e3c3c75627d27264d5252ea14f10ad
Signed-off-by: Maya Erez <merez@codeaurora.org>
In blk_post_runtime_resume, an autosuspend request will be initiated for
the device. Since we are holding the queue lock, we can't sleep and thus
we should use the async version to initiate an autosuspend, i.e.
pm_request_suspend instead of pm_runtime_suspend, which might sleep.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull block core updates from Jens Axboe:
- Major bit is Kents prep work for immutable bio vecs.
- Stable candidate fix for a scheduling-while-atomic in the queue
bypass operation.
- Fix for the hang on exceeded rq->datalen 32-bit unsigned when merging
discard bios.
- Tejuns changes to convert the writeback thread pool to the generic
workqueue mechanism.
- Runtime PM framework, SCSI patches exists on top of these in James'
tree.
- A few random fixes.
* 'for-3.10/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (40 commits)
relay: move remove_buf_file inside relay_close_buf
partitions/efi.c: replace useless kzalloc's by kmalloc's
fs/block_dev.c: fix iov_shorten() criteria in blkdev_aio_read()
block: fix max discard sectors limit
blkcg: fix "scheduling while atomic" in blk_queue_bypass_start
Documentation: cfq-iosched: update documentation help for cfq tunables
writeback: expose the bdi_wq workqueue
writeback: replace custom worker pool implementation with unbound workqueue
writeback: remove unused bdi_pending_list
aoe: Fix unitialized var usage
bio-integrity: Add explicit field for owner of bip_buf
block: Add an explicit bio flag for bios that own their bvec
block: Add bio_alloc_pages()
block: Convert some code to bio_for_each_segment_all()
block: Add bio_for_each_segment_all()
bounce: Refactor __blk_queue_bounce to not use bi_io_vec
raid1: use bio_copy_data()
pktcdvd: Use bio_reset() in disabled code to kill bi_idx usage
pktcdvd: use bio_copy_data()
block: Add bio_copy_data()
...
This reverts commit 3a366e614d.
Wanlong Gao reports that it causes a kernel panic on his machine several
minutes after boot. Reverting it removes the panic.
Jens says:
"It's not quite clear why that is yet, so I think we should just revert
the commit for 3.9 final (which I'm assuming is pretty close).
The wifi is crap at the LSF hotel, so sending this email instead of
queueing up a revert and pull request."
Reported-by: Wanlong Gao <gaowanlong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Requested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Just a little convenience macro - main reason to add it now is preparing
for immutable bio vecs, it'll reduce the size of the patch that puts
bi_sector/bi_size/bi_idx into a struct bvec_iter.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
CC: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
CC: Lars Ellenberg <drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com>
CC: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
CC: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
CC: dm-devel@redhat.com
CC: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
CC: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
CC: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
CC: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
CC: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
CC: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Converts it to use bio_advance(), simplifying it quite a bit in the
process.
Note that req_bio_endio() now always calls bio_advance() - which means
it always loops over the biovec, not just on partial completions. Don't
expect it to affect performance, but worth noting.
Tested it by forcing partial updates, and dumping before and after on
various bio/bvec fields when doing a partial update.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
CC: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When a request is added:
If device is suspended or is suspending and the request is not a
PM request, resume the device.
When the last request finishes:
Call pm_runtime_mark_last_busy().
When pick a request:
If device is resuming/suspending, then only PM request is allowed
to go.
The idea and API is designed by Alan Stern and described here:
http://marc.info/?l=linux-scsi&m=133727953625963&w=2
Signed-off-by: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add runtime pm helper functions:
void blk_pm_runtime_init(struct request_queue *q, struct device *dev)
- Initialization function for drivers to call.
int blk_pre_runtime_suspend(struct request_queue *q)
- If any requests are in the queue, mark last busy and return -EBUSY.
Otherwise set q->rpm_status to RPM_SUSPENDING and return 0.
void blk_post_runtime_suspend(struct request_queue *q, int err)
- If the suspend succeeded then set q->rpm_status to RPM_SUSPENDED.
Otherwise set it to RPM_ACTIVE and mark last busy.
void blk_pre_runtime_resume(struct request_queue *q)
- Set q->rpm_status to RPM_RESUMING.
void blk_post_runtime_resume(struct request_queue *q, int err)
- If the resume succeeded then set q->rpm_status to RPM_ACTIVE
and call __blk_run_queue, then mark last busy and autosuspend.
Otherwise set q->rpm_status to RPM_SUSPENDED.
The idea and API is designed by Alan Stern and described here:
http://marc.info/?l=linux-scsi&m=133727953625963&w=2
Signed-off-by: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull block IO core bits from Jens Axboe:
"Below are the core block IO bits for 3.9. It was delayed a few days
since my workstation kept crashing every 2-8h after pulling it into
current -git, but turns out it is a bug in the new pstate code (divide
by zero, will report separately). In any case, it contains:
- The big cfq/blkcg update from Tejun and and Vivek.
- Additional block and writeback tracepoints from Tejun.
- Improvement of the should sort (based on queues) logic in the plug
flushing.
- _io() variants of the wait_for_completion() interface, using
io_schedule() instead of schedule() to contribute to io wait
properly.
- Various little fixes.
You'll get two trivial merge conflicts, which should be easy enough to
fix up"
Fix up the trivial conflicts due to hlist traversal cleanups (commit
b67bfe0d42ca: "hlist: drop the node parameter from iterators").
* 'for-3.9/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (39 commits)
block: remove redundant check to bd_openers()
block: use i_size_write() in bd_set_size()
cfq: fix lock imbalance with failed allocations
drivers/block/swim3.c: fix null pointer dereference
block: don't select PERCPU_RWSEM
block: account iowait time when waiting for completion of IO request
sched: add wait_for_completion_io[_timeout]
writeback: add more tracepoints
block: add block_{touch|dirty}_buffer tracepoint
buffer: make touch_buffer() an exported function
block: add @req to bio_{front|back}_merge tracepoints
block: add missing block_bio_complete() tracepoint
block: Remove should_sort judgement when flush blk_plug
block,elevator: use new hashtable implementation
cfq-iosched: add hierarchical cfq_group statistics
cfq-iosched: collect stats from dead cfqgs
cfq-iosched: separate out cfqg_stats_reset() from cfq_pd_reset_stats()
blkcg: make blkcg_print_blkgs() grab q locks instead of blkcg lock
block: RCU free request_queue
blkcg: implement blkg_[rw]stat_recursive_sum() and blkg_[rw]stat_merge()
...
This provides a band-aid to provide stable page writes on jbd without
needing to backport the fixed locking and page writeback bit handling
schemes of jbd2. The band-aid works by using bounce buffers to snapshot
page contents instead of waiting.
For those wondering about the ext3 bandage -- fixing the jbd locking
(which was done as part of ext4dev years ago) is a lot of surgery, and
setting PG_writeback on data pages when we actually hold the page lock
dropped ext3 performance by nearly an order of magnitude. If we're
going to migrate iscsi and raid to use stable page writes, the
complaints about high latency will likely return. We might as well
centralize their page snapshotting thing to one place.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
Cc: Ron Minnich <rminnich@sandia.gov>
Cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
bio_{front|back}_merge tracepoints report a bio merging into an
existing request but didn't specify which request the bio is being
merged into. Add @req to it. This makes it impossible to share the
event template with block_bio_queue - split it out.
@req isn't used or exported to userland at this point and there is no
userland visible behavior change. Later changes will make use of the
extra parameter.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bio completion didn't kick block_bio_complete TP. Only dm was
explicitly triggering the TP on IO completion. This makes
block_bio_complete TP useless for tracers which want to know about
bios, and all other bio based drivers skip generating blktrace
completion events.
This patch makes all bio completions via bio_endio() generate
block_bio_complete TP.
* Explicit trace_block_bio_complete() invocation removed from dm and
the trace point is unexported.
* @rq dropped from trace_block_bio_complete(). bios may fly around
w/o queue associated. Verifying and accessing the assocaited queue
belongs to TP probes.
* blktrace now gets both request and bio completions. Make it ignore
bio completions if request completion path is happening.
This makes all bio based drivers generate blktrace completion events
properly and makes the block_bio_complete TP actually useful.
v2: With this change, block_bio_complete TP could be invoked on sg
commands which have bio's with %NULL bi_bdev. Update TP
assignment code to check whether bio->bi_bdev is %NULL before
dereferencing.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Original-patch-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In commit 975927b942c932,it add blk_rq_pos to sort rq when flushing.
Although this commit was used for the situation which blk_plug handled
multi devices on the same time like md device.
I think there must be some situations like this but only single
device.
So remove the should_sort judgement.
Because the parameter should_sort is only for this purpose,it can delete
should_sort from blk_plug.
CC: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Some request_fn implementations, e.g. scsi_request_fn(), unlock
the queue lock internally. This may result in multiple threads
executing request_fn for the same queue simultaneously. Keep
track of the number of active request_fn calls and make sure that
blk_cleanup_queue() waits until all active request_fn invocations
have finished. A block driver may start cleaning up resources
needed by its request_fn as soon as blk_cleanup_queue() finished,
so blk_cleanup_queue() must wait for all outstanding request_fn
invocations to finish.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reported-by: Chanho Min <chanho.min@lge.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Cc: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Running a queue must continue after it has been marked dying until
it has been marked dead. So the function blk_run_queue_async() must
not schedule delayed work after blk_cleanup_queue() has marked a queue
dead. Hence add a test for that queue state in blk_run_queue_async()
and make sure that queue_unplugged() invokes that function with the
queue lock held. This avoids that the queue state can change after
it has been tested and before mod_delayed_work() is invoked. Drop
the queue dying test in queue_unplugged() since it is now
superfluous: __blk_run_queue() already tests whether or not the
queue is dead.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A block driver may start cleaning up resources needed by its
request_fn as soon as blk_cleanup_queue() finished, so request_fn
must not be invoked after draining finished. This is important
when blk_run_queue() is invoked without any requests in progress.
As an example, if blk_drain_queue() and scsi_run_queue() run in
parallel, blk_drain_queue() may have finished all requests after
scsi_run_queue() has taken a SCSI device off the starved list but
before that last function has had a chance to run the queue.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Cc: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Cc: Chanho Min <chanho.min@lge.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Let the caller of blk_drain_queue() obtain the queue lock to improve
readability of the patch called "Avoid that request_fn is invoked on
a dead queue".
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Cc: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Chanho Min <chanho.min@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD is used to indicate that queuing new requests must
stop. After this flag has been set queue draining starts. However,
during the queue draining phase it is still safe to invoke the
queue's request_fn, so QUEUE_FLAG_DYING is a better name for this
flag.
This patch has been generated by running the following command
over the kernel source tree:
git grep -lEw 'blk_queue_dead|QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD' |
xargs sed -i.tmp -e 's/blk_queue_dead/blk_queue_dying/g' \
-e 's/QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD/QUEUE_FLAG_DYING/g'; \
sed -i.tmp -e "s/QUEUE_FLAG_DYING$(printf \\t)*5/QUEUE_FLAG_DYING$(printf \\t)5/g" \
include/linux/blkdev.h; \
sed -i.tmp -e 's/ DEAD/ DYING/g' -e 's/dead queue/a dying queue/' \
-e 's/Dead queue/A dying queue/' block/blk-core.c
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Cc: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Chanho Min <chanho.min@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Matias Bjørling
Viresh Kumar
Masanari Iida
Jens Axboe
Luca Stefani
LuK1337
Ken Xue
Gilad Broner
Venkat Gopalakrishnan
Ian Maund
Roman Pen
Dinesh K Garg
Konstantin Dorfman
Tomoki Sekiyama
Mikulas Patocka
Jeff Moyer
Dolev Raviv
Sujit Reddy Thumma
Tatyana Brokhman
Maya Erez
Aaron Lu
Linus Torvalds
Jens Axboe
Kent Overstreet
Lin Ming
Darrick J. Wong
Tejun Heo
Jianpeng Ma
NeilBrown
Bart Van Assche